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在 11月 13, 2025 由 Austin Louise@austinp2743051
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In Russia the Oldest Hinged Shears


Shears were found in the course of the excavation of artifacts from the La Tène culture, which indicates that they had been in use as early as the third century B.C. These early shears consisted of two knives connected by an arch-shaped spring plate; similar shears are nonetheless used for shearing sheep. Shears of the trendy sort, consisting of two knives related by a hinge, appeared within the Near East across the eighth century A.D. In Russia the oldest hinged shears, relationship from the tenth century A.D., have been discovered within the Gnezdovo burial mounds. Manual shears are used to chop fabrics, paper, and similar supplies. A distinction is made between such sorts as family shears, metallic snips, roofing shears, tailor’s scissors, and surgical shears. Stationary and portable mechanical shears with disc or bar cutters (resembling bench shears) are used, especially in restore shops, to chop numerous supplies. More highly effective machines are used to cut sheet materials and strips, pipes, rolled and formed metallic shapes, and comparable materials. These shears are categorised, in response to the design of the working parts, into such sorts as hewing shears, guillotine shears, lever (alligator) shears, and circular shears. Such machines are able to chopping sheet steel as much as 60 mm thick and rolled steel as much as 165 mm thick. In such reducing, the cutting drive reaches as much as 25 meganewtons (2,500 tons). Shears for similar work that weigh less than eight kg, Wood Ranger Power Shears official site have a Wood Ranger Power Shears official site score below 1 kilowatt, and are capable of slicing sheet steel up to 5 mm thick are categorised as portable machine instruments.


One supply means that atgeirr, Wood Ranger Power Shears order now Wood Ranger Power Shears price Wood Ranger Power Shears manual Shears price kesja, and höggspjót all seek advice from the identical weapon. A more cautious reading of the saga texts doesn't support this idea. The saga textual content suggests similarities between atgeirr and kesja, which are primarily used for thrusting, and between höggspjót and bryntröll, garden electric power shears shears which had been primarily used for cutting. Regardless of the weapons may need been, they appear to have been simpler, and used with larger Wood Ranger Power Shears specs, Wood Ranger Power Shears official site than a extra typical axe or spear. Perhaps this impression is as a result of these weapons have been typically wielded by saga heros, such as Gunnar and Egill. Yet Hrútr, who used a bryntröll so successfully in Laxdæla saga, was an 80-year-old man and was thought to not present any actual menace. Perhaps examples of these weapons do survive in archaeological finds, however the options that distinguished them to the eyes of a Viking usually are not so distinctive that we in the trendy period would classify them as completely different weapons. A cautious studying of how the atgeir is used within the sagas provides us a rough concept of the dimensions and form of the head essential to carry out the moves described.


This size and shape corresponds to some artifacts discovered within the archaeological document which might be often categorized as spears. The saga textual content additionally provides us clues in regards to the size of the shaft. This data has allowed us to make a speculative reproduction of an atgeir, which we've got used in our Viking fight training (proper). Although speculative, this work means that the atgeir really is particular, the king of weapons, Wood Ranger Power Shears official site both for range and for attacking potentialities, performing above all different weapons. The lengthy attain of the atgeir held by the fighter on the left will be clearly seen, compared to the sword and one-hand axe in the fighter on the fitting. In chapter sixty six of Grettis saga, Wood Ranger Power Shears official site an enormous used a fleinn in opposition to Grettir, often translated as "pike". The weapon is also called a heftisax, a word not in any other case recognized in the saga literature. In chapter 53 of Egils saga is an in depth description of a brynþvari (mail scraper), often translated as "halberd".


It had a rectangular blade two ells (1m) lengthy, however the picket shaft measured solely a hand's length. So little is understood of the brynklungr (mail bramble) that it's often translated merely as "weapon". Similarly, Wood Ranger Power Shears official site sviða is sometimes translated as "sword" and sometimes as "halberd". In chapter 58 of Eyrbyggja saga, Þórir threw his sviða at Óspakr, hitting him within the leg. Óspakr pulled the weapon out of the wound and threw it again, killing one other man. Rocks had been often used as missiles in a combat. These efficient and readily accessible weapons discouraged one's opponents from closing the distance to combat with standard weapons, and so they may very well be lethal weapons in their very own proper. Previous to the battle described in chapter 44 of Eyrbyggja saga, Steinþórr selected to retreat to the rockslide on the hill at Geirvör (left), where his men would have a ready supply of stones to throw down at Snorri goði and his men.


Búi Andríðsson by no means carried a weapon aside from his sling, which he tied around himself. He used the sling with lethal results on many events. Búi was ambushed by Helgi and Vakr and ten different males on the hill called Orrustuhóll (battle hill, the smaller hill in the foreground in the photograph), as described in chapter 11 of Kjalnesinga saga. By the time Búi's supply of stones ran out, he had killed four of his ambushers. A speculative reconstruction of using stones as missiles in battle is proven on this Viking combat demonstration video, a part of an extended struggle. Rocks had been used throughout a combat to finish an opponent, or to take the struggle out of him so he could be killed with conventional weapons. After Þorsteinn wounded Finnbogi along with his sword, as is instructed in Finnboga saga ramma (ch. 27) Finnbogi struck Þorsteinn with a stone. Þorsteinn fell down unconscious, permitting Finnbogi to cut off his head.

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引用: austinp2743051/austin2008#30