Merge pull request #1181 from katzyn/current_timestamp

Improve CURRENT_TIMESTAMP and add LOCALTIME and LOCALTIMESTAMP

h2/src/docsrc/help/help.csv

@@ -3944,24 +3944,45 @@ CURRENT_DATE()
 "
 
 "Functions (Time and Date)","CURRENT_TIME","
-{ CURRENT_TIME [ () ] | CURTIME() }
+{ CURRENT_TIME [ ( [ int ] ) ] | LOCALTIME [ ( [ int ] ) ] | CURTIME() }
 ","
 Returns the current time.
-This method always returns the same value within a transaction.
+If fractional seconds precision is specified it should be from 0 to 9, 0 is default.
+The specified value can be used only to limit precision of a result.
+The actual maximum available precision depends on operating system and JVM and can be 3 (milliseconds) or higher.
+Higher precision is not available before Java 9.
+These methods always return the same value within a transaction.
 ","
 CURRENT_TIME()
 "
 
 "Functions (Time and Date)","CURRENT_TIMESTAMP","
-{ CURRENT_TIMESTAMP [ ( [ int ] ) ] | NOW( [ int ] ) }
+CURRENT_TIMESTAMP [ ( [ int ] ) ]
 ","
-Returns the current timestamp.
-The precision parameter for nanoseconds precision is optional.
+Returns the current timestamp with time zone.
+Time zone offset is set to a current time zone offset
+If fractional seconds precision is specified it should be from 0 to 9, 6 is default.
+The specified value can be used only to limit precision of a result.
+The actual maximum available precision depends on operating system and JVM and can be 3 (milliseconds) or higher.
+Higher precision is not available before Java 9.
 This method always returns the same value within a transaction.
 ","
 CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()
 "
 
+"Functions (Time and Date)","LOCALTIMESTAMP","
+{ LOCALTIMESTAMP [ ( [ int ] ) ] | NOW( [ int ] ) }
+","
+Returns the current timestamp.
+If fractional seconds precision is specified it should be from 0 to 9, 6 is default.
+The specified value can be used only to limit precision of a result.
+The actual maximum available precision depends on operating system and JVM and can be 3 (milliseconds) or higher.
+Higher precision is not available before Java 9.
+These methods always return the same value within a transaction.
+","
+LOCALTIMESTAMP()
+"
+
 "Functions (Time and Date)","DATEADD","
 { DATEADD| TIMESTAMPADD } (datetimeField, addIntLong, dateAndTime)
 ","

h2/src/docsrc/html/advanced.html

@@ -504,8 +504,9 @@ unless they are quoted (surrounded with double quotes). The list is currently:
 <code>
 ALL, CHECK, CONSTRAINT, CROSS, CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, DISTINCT, EXCEPT,
 EXISTS, FALSE, FETCH, FOR, FOREIGN, FROM, FULL, GROUP, HAVING, INNER, INTERSECT, INTERSECTS,
-IS, JOIN, LIKE, LIMIT, MINUS, NATURAL, NOT, NULL, OFFSET, ON, ORDER, PRIMARY, ROWNUM, SELECT,
-SYSDATE, SYSTIME, SYSTIMESTAMP, TODAY, TOP, TRUE, UNION, UNIQUE, WHERE, WITH
+IS, JOIN, LIKE, LIMIT, LOCALTIME, LOCALTIMESTAMP, MINUS, NATURAL, NOT, NULL, OFFSET, ON, ORDER,
+PRIMARY, ROWNUM, SELECT, SYSDATE, SYSTIME, SYSTIMESTAMP, TODAY, TOP, TRUE, UNION, UNIQUE, WHERE,
+WITH
 </code>
 </p><p>
 Certain words of this list are keywords because they are functions that can be used without '()' for compatibility,

h2/src/java9/src/org/h2/util/CurrentTimestamp.java

+/*
+ * Copyright 2004-2018 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the MPL 2.0,
+ * and the EPL 1.0 (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
+ * Initial Developer: H2 Group
+ */
+package org.h2.util;
+
+import java.time.Instant;
+
+import org.h2.value.ValueTimestampTimeZone;
+
+public final class CurrentTimestamp {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns current timestamp.
+     *
+     * @return current timestamp
+     */
+    public static ValueTimestampTimeZone get() {
+        Instant now = Instant.now();
+        long second = now.getEpochSecond();
+        int nano = now.getNano();
+        /*
+         * This code intentionally does not support properly dates before UNIX
+         * epoch and time zone offsets with seconds because such support is not
+         * required for current dates.
+         */
+        int offsetSec = DateTimeUtils.getTimeZone().getOffset(second * 1_000 + nano / 1_000_000) / 1000;
+        second += offsetSec;
+        return ValueTimestampTimeZone.fromDateValueAndNanos(
+                DateTimeUtils.dateValueFromAbsoluteDay(second / DateTimeUtils.SECONDS_PER_DAY),
+                second % DateTimeUtils.SECONDS_PER_DAY * 1_000_000_000 + nano, (short) (offsetSec / 60));
+    }
+
+    private CurrentTimestamp() {
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/command/Parser.java

@@ -3148,6 +3148,8 @@ public class Parser {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("USER");
                 } else if (equalsToken("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", name)) {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP");
+                } else if (equalsToken("LOCALTIMESTAMP", name)) {
+                    r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("LOCALTIMESTAMP");
                 } else if (equalsToken("SYSDATE", name)) {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP");
                 } else if (equalsToken("SYSTIMESTAMP", name)) {
@@ -3158,6 +3160,8 @@ public class Parser {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("CURRENT_DATE");
                 } else if (equalsToken("CURRENT_TIME", name)) {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("CURRENT_TIME");
+                } else if (equalsToken("LOCALTIME", name)) {
+                    r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("LOCALTIME");
                 } else if (equalsToken("SYSTIME", name)) {
                     r = readFunctionWithoutParameters("CURRENT_TIME");
                 } else if (equalsToken("CURRENT", name)) {

h2/src/main/org/h2/engine/Session.java

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ import org.h2.table.Table;
 import org.h2.table.TableFilter;
 import org.h2.table.TableType;
 import org.h2.util.ColumnNamerConfiguration;
+import org.h2.util.CurrentTimestamp;
 import org.h2.util.SmallLRUCache;
 import org.h2.util.Utils;
 import org.h2.value.Value;
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ import org.h2.value.ValueArray;
 import org.h2.value.ValueLong;
 import org.h2.value.ValueNull;
 import org.h2.value.ValueString;
+import org.h2.value.ValueTimestampTimeZone;
 
 /**
  * A session represents an embedded database connection. When using the server
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ public class Session extends SessionWithState implements TransactionStore.Rollba
     private volatile long cancelAtNs;
     private boolean closed;
     private final long sessionStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
-    private long transactionStart;
+    private ValueTimestampTimeZone transactionStart;
     private long currentCommandStart;
     private HashMap<String, Value> variables;
     private HashSet<ResultInterface> temporaryResults;
@@ -666,7 +668,7 @@ public class Session extends SessionWithState implements TransactionStore.Rollba
         tablesToAnalyze = null;
 
         currentTransactionName = null;
-        transactionStart = 0;
+        transactionStart = null;
         if (transaction != null) {
             try {
                 // increment the data mod count, so that other sessions
@@ -773,7 +775,7 @@ public class Session extends SessionWithState implements TransactionStore.Rollba
     public void rollback() {
         checkCommitRollback();
         currentTransactionName = null;
-        transactionStart = 0;
+        transactionStart = null;
         boolean needCommit = undoLog.size() > 0 || transaction != null;
         if(needCommit) {
             rollbackTo(null, false);
@@ -1128,7 +1130,7 @@ public class Session extends SessionWithState implements TransactionStore.Rollba
     public void rollbackToSavepoint(String name) {
         checkCommitRollback();
         currentTransactionName = null;
-        transactionStart = 0;
+        transactionStart = null;
         if (savepoints == null) {
             throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SAVEPOINT_IS_INVALID_1, name);
         }
@@ -1453,9 +1455,9 @@ public class Session extends SessionWithState implements TransactionStore.Rollba
         return sessionStart;
     }
 
-    public long getTransactionStart() {
-        if (transactionStart == 0) {
-            transactionStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
+    public ValueTimestampTimeZone getTransactionStart() {
+        if (transactionStart == null) {
+            transactionStart = CurrentTimestamp.get();
         }
         return transactionStart;
     }

h2/src/main/org/h2/expression/Function.java

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public class Function extends Expression implements FunctionCall {
     public static final int CURDATE = 100, CURTIME = 101, DATE_ADD = 102,
             DATE_DIFF = 103, DAY_NAME = 104, DAY_OF_MONTH = 105,
             DAY_OF_WEEK = 106, DAY_OF_YEAR = 107, HOUR = 108, MINUTE = 109,
-            MONTH = 110, MONTH_NAME = 111, NOW = 112, QUARTER = 113,
+            MONTH = 110, MONTH_NAME = 111, LOCALTIMESTAMP = 112, QUARTER = 113,
             SECOND = 114, WEEK = 115, YEAR = 116, CURRENT_DATE = 117,
             CURRENT_TIME = 118, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP = 119, EXTRACT = 120,
             FORMATDATETIME = 121, PARSEDATETIME = 122, ISO_YEAR = 123,
@@ -294,18 +294,22 @@ public class Function extends Expression implements FunctionCall {
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("GETDATE", CURDATE,
                 0, Value.DATE);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("CURRENT_TIME", CURRENT_TIME,
-                0, Value.TIME);
+                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIME);
+        addFunctionNotDeterministic("LOCALTIME", CURRENT_TIME,
+                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIME);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("SYSTIME", CURRENT_TIME,
                 0, Value.TIME);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("CURTIME", CURTIME,
                 0, Value.TIME);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("CURRENT_TIMESTAMP", CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
-                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP);
+                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP_TZ);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("SYSDATE", CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
-                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP);
+                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP_TZ);
         addFunctionNotDeterministic("SYSTIMESTAMP", CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+                VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP_TZ);
+        addFunctionNotDeterministic("LOCALTIMESTAMP", LOCALTIMESTAMP,
                 VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP);
-        addFunctionNotDeterministic("NOW", NOW,
+        addFunctionNotDeterministic("NOW", LOCALTIMESTAMP,
                 VAR_ARGS, Value.TIMESTAMP);
         addFunction("DATEADD", DATE_ADD,
                 3, Value.TIMESTAMP);
@@ -823,28 +827,23 @@ public class Function extends Expression implements FunctionCall {
         }
         case CURDATE:
         case CURRENT_DATE: {
-            long now = session.getTransactionStart();
-            // need to normalize
-            result = ValueDate.fromMillis(now);
+            result = session.getTransactionStart().convertTo(Value.DATE);
             break;
         }
         case CURTIME:
         case CURRENT_TIME: {
-            long now = session.getTransactionStart();
-            // need to normalize
-            result = ValueTime.fromMillis(now);
+            ValueTime vt = (ValueTime) session.getTransactionStart().convertTo(Value.TIME);
+            result = vt.convertScale(false, v0 == null ? 0 : v0.getInt());
+            break;
+        }
+        case LOCALTIMESTAMP: {
+            Value vt = session.getTransactionStart().convertTo(Value.TIMESTAMP);
+            result = vt.convertScale(false, v0 == null ? 6 : v0.getInt());
             break;
         }
-        case NOW:
         case CURRENT_TIMESTAMP: {
-            long now = session.getTransactionStart();
-            ValueTimestamp vt = ValueTimestamp.fromMillis(now);
-            if (v0 != null) {
-                Mode mode = database.getMode();
-                vt = (ValueTimestamp) vt.convertScale(
-                        mode.convertOnlyToSmallerScale, v0.getInt());
-            }
-            result = vt;
+            ValueTimestampTimeZone vt = session.getTransactionStart();
+            result = vt.convertScale(false, v0 == null ? 6 : v0.getInt());
             break;
         }
         case DATABASE:
@@ -2067,7 +2066,8 @@ public class Function extends Expression implements FunctionCall {
         case GREATEST:
             min = 1;
             break;
-        case NOW:
+        case LOCALTIMESTAMP:
+        case CURRENT_TIME:
         case CURRENT_TIMESTAMP:
         case RAND:
             max = 1;

h2/src/main/org/h2/jdbc/JdbcDatabaseMetaData.java

@@ -1545,9 +1545,10 @@ public class JdbcDatabaseMetaData extends TraceObject implements
      * <pre>
      * ALL, CHECK, CONSTRAINT, CROSS, CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
      * DISTINCT, EXCEPT, EXISTS, FALSE, FETCH, FOR, FOREIGN, FROM, FULL, GROUP,
-     * HAVING, INNER, INTERSECT, INTERSECTS, IS, JOIN, LIKE, LIMIT, MINUS, NATURAL,
-     * NOT, NULL, OFFSET, ON, ORDER, PRIMARY, ROWNUM, SELECT, SYSDATE, SYSTIME,
-     * SYSTIMESTAMP, TODAY, TOP, TRUE, UNION, UNIQUE, WHERE, WITH
+     * HAVING, INNER, INTERSECT, INTERSECTS, IS, JOIN, LIKE, LIMIT, LOCALTIME,
+     * LOCALTIMESTAMP, MINUS, NATURAL, NOT, NULL, OFFSET, ON, ORDER, PRIMARY, ROWNUM,
+     * SELECT, SYSDATE, SYSTIME, SYSTIMESTAMP, TODAY, TOP, TRUE, UNION, UNIQUE, WHERE,
+     * WITH
      * </pre>
      *
      * @return a list of additional the keywords

h2/src/main/org/h2/table/Column.java

@@ -21,20 +21,16 @@ import org.h2.message.DbException;
 import org.h2.result.Row;
 import org.h2.schema.Schema;
 import org.h2.schema.Sequence;
-import org.h2.util.DateTimeUtils;
 import org.h2.util.MathUtils;
 import org.h2.util.StringUtils;
 import org.h2.value.DataType;
 import org.h2.value.Value;
-import org.h2.value.ValueDate;
 import org.h2.value.ValueEnum;
 import org.h2.value.ValueInt;
 import org.h2.value.ValueLong;
 import org.h2.value.ValueNull;
 import org.h2.value.ValueString;
 import org.h2.value.ValueTime;
-import org.h2.value.ValueTimestamp;
-import org.h2.value.ValueTimestampTimeZone;
 import org.h2.value.ValueUuid;
 
 /**
@@ -361,16 +357,13 @@ public class Column {
                     if (dt.decimal) {
                         value = ValueInt.get(0).convertTo(type);
                     } else if (dt.type == Value.TIMESTAMP) {
-                        value = ValueTimestamp.fromMillis(session.getTransactionStart());
+                        value = session.getTransactionStart().convertTo(Value.TIMESTAMP);
                     } else if (dt.type == Value.TIMESTAMP_TZ) {
-                        long ms = session.getTransactionStart();
-                        value = ValueTimestampTimeZone.fromDateValueAndNanos(
-                                DateTimeUtils.dateValueFromDate(ms),
-                                DateTimeUtils.nanosFromDate(ms), (short) 0);
+                        value = session.getTransactionStart();
                     } else if (dt.type == Value.TIME) {
                         value = ValueTime.fromNanos(0);
                     } else if (dt.type == Value.DATE) {
-                        value = ValueDate.fromMillis(session.getTransactionStart());
+                        value = session.getTransactionStart().convertTo(Value.DATE);
                     } else {
                         value = ValueString.get("").convertTo(type);
                     }

h2/src/main/org/h2/util/CurrentTimestamp.java

+/*
+ * Copyright 2004-2018 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the MPL 2.0,
+ * and the EPL 1.0 (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
+ * Initial Developer: H2 Group
+ */
+package org.h2.util;
+
+import org.h2.value.ValueTimestampTimeZone;
+
+public final class CurrentTimestamp {
+
+    /*
+     * Signatures of methods should match with
+     * h2/src/java9/src/org/h2/util/CurrentTimestamp.java and precompiled
+     * h2/src/java9/precompiled/org/h2/util/CurrentTimestamp.class.
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * Returns current timestamp.
+     *
+     * @return current timestamp
+     */
+    public static ValueTimestampTimeZone get() {
+        long ms = System.currentTimeMillis();
+        /*
+         * This code intentionally does not support properly dates before UNIX
+         * epoch and time zone offsets with seconds because such support is not
+         * required for current dates.
+         */
+        int offset = DateTimeUtils.getTimeZone().getOffset(ms);
+        ms += offset;
+        return ValueTimestampTimeZone.fromDateValueAndNanos(
+                DateTimeUtils.dateValueFromAbsoluteDay(ms / DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY),
+                ms % DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY * 1_000_000, (short) (offset / 60_000));
+    }
+
+    private CurrentTimestamp() {
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/util/DateTimeUtils.java

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ public class DateTimeUtils {
      *
      * @return local time zone
      */
-    private static TimeZone getTimeZone() {
+    static TimeZone getTimeZone() {
         TimeZone tz = timeZone;
         if (tz == null) {
             timeZone = tz = TimeZone.getDefault();
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ public class DateTimeUtils {
                 if (withTimeZone) {
                     if (tz != UTC) {
                         long millis = convertDateTimeValueToMillis(tz, dateValue, nanos / 1_000_000);
-                        tzMinutes = (short) (tz.getOffset(millis) / 1000 / 60);
+                        tzMinutes = (short) (tz.getOffset(millis) / 60_000);
                     }
                 } else {
                     long millis = convertDateTimeValueToMillis(tz, dateValue, nanos / 1_000_000);

h2/src/main/org/h2/util/ParserUtil.java

@@ -147,10 +147,15 @@ public class ParserUtil {
         case 'J':
             return getKeywordOrIdentifier(s, "JOIN", KEYWORD);
         case 'L':
-            if ("LIMIT".equals(s)) {
+            if ("LIMIT".equals(s) || "LIKE".equals(s)) {
                 return KEYWORD;
             }
-            return getKeywordOrIdentifier(s, "LIKE", KEYWORD);
+            if (additionalKeywords) {
+                if ("LOCALTIME".equals(s) || "LOCALTIMESTAMP".equals(s)) {
+                    return KEYWORD;
+                }
+            }
+            return IDENTIFIER;
         case 'M':
             return getKeywordOrIdentifier(s, "MINUS", KEYWORD);
         case 'N':

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/scripts/functions/timeanddate/current-time.sql

@@ -21,3 +21,12 @@ select length(now())>18 c1, length(current_timestamp())>18 c2, length(now(0))>18
 > ---- ---- ---- ----
 > TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
 > rows: 1
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIME AS TIME(9)) = LOCALTIME;
+>> TRUE
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIME(0) AS TIME(9)) = LOCALTIME(0);
+>> TRUE
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIME(9) AS TIME(9)) = LOCALTIME(9);
+>> TRUE

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/scripts/functions/timeanddate/current_timestamp.sql

@@ -2,3 +2,12 @@
 -- and the EPL 1.0 (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
 -- Initial Developer: H2 Group
 --
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS TIMESTAMP(9)) = LOCALTIMESTAMP;
+>> TRUE
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0) AS TIMESTAMP(9)) = LOCALTIMESTAMP(0);
+>> TRUE
+
+SELECT CAST(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(9) AS TIMESTAMP(9)) = LOCALTIMESTAMP(9);
+>> TRUE

h2/src/tools/org/h2/build/Build.java

@@ -501,9 +501,14 @@ public class Build extends BuildBase {
 
     /**
      * Add META-INF/versions for Java 9+.
+     *
+     * @param includeCurrentTimestamp include CurrentTimestamp implementation
      */
-    private void addVersions() {
+    private void addVersions(boolean includeCurrentTimestamp) {
         copy("temp/META-INF/versions/9", files("src/java9/precompiled"), "src/java9/precompiled");
+        if (!includeCurrentTimestamp) {
+            delete(files("temp/META-INF/versions/9/org/h2/util/CurrentTimestamp.class"));
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -512,7 +517,7 @@ public class Build extends BuildBase {
     @Description(summary = "Create the regular h2.jar file.")
     public void jar() {
         compile();
-        addVersions();
+        addVersions(true);
         manifest("H2 Database Engine", "org.h2.tools.Console");
         FileList files = files("temp").
             exclude("temp/android/*").
@@ -577,7 +582,7 @@ public class Build extends BuildBase {
     @Description(summary = "Create h2client.jar with only the remote JDBC implementation.")
     public void jarClient() {
         compile(true, true, false);
-        addVersions();
+        addVersions(false);
         FileList files = files("temp").
             exclude("temp/org/h2/build/*").
             exclude("temp/org/h2/dev/*").
@@ -604,7 +609,7 @@ public class Build extends BuildBase {
     @Description(summary = "Create h2mvstore.jar containing only the MVStore.")
     public void jarMVStore() {
         compileMVStore(true);
-        addVersions();
+        addVersions(false);
         manifestMVStore();
         FileList files = files("temp");
         files.exclude("*.DS_Store");
@@ -619,7 +624,7 @@ public class Build extends BuildBase {
     @Description(summary = "Create h2small.jar containing only the embedded database.")
     public void jarSmall() {
         compile(false, false, true);
-        addVersions();
+        addVersions(true);
         FileList files = files("temp").
             exclude("temp/android/*").
             exclude("temp/org/h2/android/*").