提交 64fcf884 authored 作者: noelgrandin's avatar noelgrandin

Issue 73: MySQL compatibility: support REPLACE, patch by Cemo Koc.

上级 970c2d36
......@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Change Log
<h1>Change Log</h1>
<h2>Next Version (unreleased)</h2>
<ul><li>-
<ul><li>Issue 73: MySQL compatibility: support REPLACE, patch by Cemo Koc.
</li></ul>
<h2>Version 1.3.174 (2013-10-19)</h2>
......
......@@ -335,6 +335,11 @@ public interface CommandInterface {
*/
int MERGE = 62;
/**
* The type of a REPLACE statement.
*/
int REPLACE = 63;
/**
* The type of a no operation statement.
*/
......
......@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ import org.h2.command.dml.Insert;
import org.h2.command.dml.Merge;
import org.h2.command.dml.NoOperation;
import org.h2.command.dml.Query;
import org.h2.command.dml.Replace;
import org.h2.command.dml.RunScriptCommand;
import org.h2.command.dml.ScriptCommand;
import org.h2.command.dml.Select;
......@@ -407,6 +408,8 @@ public class Parser {
c = parseRunScript();
} else if (readIf("RELEASE")) {
c = parseReleaseSavepoint();
} else if (readIf("REPLACE")) {
c = parseReplace();
}
break;
case 's':
......@@ -1044,6 +1047,45 @@ public class Parser {
return command;
}
/**
* MySQL compatibility. REPLACE is similar to MERGE.
*/
private Replace parseReplace() {
Replace command = new Replace(session);
currentPrepared = command;
read("INTO");
Table table = readTableOrView();
command.setTable(table);
if (readIf("(")) {
if (isSelect()) {
command.setQuery(parseSelect());
read(")");
return command;
}
Column[] columns = parseColumnList(table);
command.setColumns(columns);
}
if (readIf("VALUES")) {
do {
ArrayList<Expression> values = New.arrayList();
read("(");
if (!readIf(")")) {
do {
if (readIf("DEFAULT")) {
values.add(null);
} else {
values.add(readExpression());
}
} while (readIfMore());
}
command.addRow(values.toArray(new Expression[values.size()]));
} while (readIf(","));
} else {
command.setQuery(parseSelect());
}
return command;
}
private TableFilter readTableFilter(boolean fromOuter) {
Table table;
String alias = null;
......
/*
* Copyright 2004-2013 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
* Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
* (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
* Initial Developer: H2 Group
*/
package org.h2.command.dml;
import org.h2.api.Trigger;
import org.h2.command.Command;
import org.h2.command.CommandInterface;
import org.h2.command.Prepared;
import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
import org.h2.engine.Right;
import org.h2.engine.Session;
import org.h2.engine.UndoLogRecord;
import org.h2.expression.Expression;
import org.h2.expression.Parameter;
import org.h2.index.Index;
import org.h2.message.DbException;
import org.h2.result.ResultInterface;
import org.h2.result.Row;
import org.h2.table.Column;
import org.h2.table.Table;
import org.h2.util.New;
import org.h2.util.StatementBuilder;
import org.h2.value.Value;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* This class represents the MySQL-compatibility REPLACE statement
*/
public class Replace extends Prepared {
private Table table;
private Column[] columns;
private Column[] keys;
private final ArrayList<Expression[]> list = New.arrayList();
private Query query;
private Prepared update;
public Replace(Session session) {
super(session);
}
@Override
public void setCommand(Command command) {
super.setCommand(command);
if (query != null) {
query.setCommand(command);
}
}
public void setTable(Table table) {
this.table = table;
}
public void setColumns(Column[] columns) {
this.columns = columns;
}
public void setKeys(Column[] keys) {
this.keys = keys;
}
public void setQuery(Query query) {
this.query = query;
}
/**
* Add a row to this replace statement.
*
* @param expr the list of values
*/
public void addRow(Expression[] expr) {
list.add(expr);
}
@Override
public int update() {
int count;
session.getUser().checkRight(table, Right.INSERT);
session.getUser().checkRight(table, Right.UPDATE);
setCurrentRowNumber(0);
if (list.size() > 0) {
count = 0;
for (int x = 0, size = list.size(); x < size; x++) {
setCurrentRowNumber(x + 1);
Expression[] expr = list.get(x);
Row newRow = table.getTemplateRow();
for (int i = 0, len = columns.length; i < len; i++) {
Column c = columns[i];
int index = c.getColumnId();
Expression e = expr[i];
if (e != null) {
// e can be null (DEFAULT)
try {
Value v = c.convert(e.getValue(session));
newRow.setValue(index, v);
} catch (DbException ex) {
throw setRow(ex, count, getSQL(expr));
}
}
}
replace(newRow);
count++;
}
} else {
ResultInterface rows = query.query(0);
count = 0;
table.fire(session, Trigger.UPDATE | Trigger.INSERT, true);
table.lock(session, true, false);
while (rows.next()) {
count++;
Value[] r = rows.currentRow();
Row newRow = table.getTemplateRow();
setCurrentRowNumber(count);
for (int j = 0; j < columns.length; j++) {
Column c = columns[j];
int index = c.getColumnId();
try {
Value v = c.convert(r[j]);
newRow.setValue(index, v);
} catch (DbException ex) {
throw setRow(ex, count, getSQL(r));
}
}
replace(newRow);
}
rows.close();
table.fire(session, Trigger.UPDATE | Trigger.INSERT, false);
}
return count;
}
private void replace(Row row) {
int count = update(row);
if (count == 0) {
try {
table.validateConvertUpdateSequence(session, row);
boolean done = table.fireBeforeRow(session, null, row);
if (!done) {
table.lock(session, true, false);
table.addRow(session, row);
session.log(table, UndoLogRecord.INSERT, row);
table.fireAfterRow(session, null, row, false);
}
} catch (DbException e) {
if (e.getErrorCode() == ErrorCode.DUPLICATE_KEY_1) {
// possibly a concurrent replace or insert
Index index = (Index) e.getSource();
if (index != null) {
// verify the index columns match the key
Column[] indexColumns = index.getColumns();
boolean indexMatchesKeys = false;
if (indexColumns.length <= keys.length) {
for (int i = 0; i < indexColumns.length; i++) {
if (indexColumns[i] != keys[i]) {
indexMatchesKeys = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (indexMatchesKeys) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONCURRENT_UPDATE_1, table.getName());
}
}
}
throw e;
}
} else if (count != 1) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.DUPLICATE_KEY_1, table.getSQL());
}
}
private int update(Row row) {
// if there is no valid primary key, the statement degenerates to an INSERT
if (update == null){
return 0;
}
ArrayList<Parameter> k = update.getParameters();
for (int i = 0; i < columns.length; i++) {
Column col = columns[i];
Value v = row.getValue(col.getColumnId());
Parameter p = k.get(i);
p.setValue(v);
}
for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
Column col = keys[i];
Value v = row.getValue(col.getColumnId());
if (v == null) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.COLUMN_CONTAINS_NULL_VALUES_1, col.getSQL());
}
Parameter p = k.get(columns.length + i);
p.setValue(v);
}
return update.update();
}
@Override
public String getPlanSQL() {
StatementBuilder buff = new StatementBuilder("REPLACE INTO ");
buff.append(table.getSQL()).append('(');
for (Column c : columns) {
buff.appendExceptFirst(", ");
buff.append(c.getSQL());
}
buff.append(')');
buff.append('\n');
if (list.size() > 0) {
buff.append("VALUES ");
int row = 0;
for (Expression[] expr : list) {
if (row++ > 0) {
buff.append(", ");
}
buff.append('(');
buff.resetCount();
for (Expression e : expr) {
buff.appendExceptFirst(", ");
if (e == null) {
buff.append("DEFAULT");
} else {
buff.append(e.getSQL());
}
}
buff.append(')');
}
} else {
buff.append(query.getPlanSQL());
}
return buff.toString();
}
@Override
public void prepare() {
if (columns == null) {
if (list.size() > 0 && list.get(0).length == 0) {
// special case where table is used as a sequence
columns = new Column[0];
} else {
columns = table.getColumns();
}
}
if (list.size() > 0) {
for (Expression[] expr : list) {
if (expr.length != columns.length) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.COLUMN_COUNT_DOES_NOT_MATCH);
}
for (int i = 0; i < expr.length; i++) {
Expression e = expr[i];
if (e != null) {
expr[i] = e.optimize(session);
}
}
}
} else {
query.prepare();
if (query.getColumnCount() != columns.length) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.COLUMN_COUNT_DOES_NOT_MATCH);
}
}
if (keys == null) {
Index idx = table.getPrimaryKey();
if (idx == null) {
throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONSTRAINT_NOT_FOUND_1, "PRIMARY KEY");
}
keys = idx.getColumns();
}
// if there is no valid primary key, the statement degenerates to an INSERT
for (Column key : keys) {
boolean found = false;
for (Column column : columns) {
if (column.getColumnId() == key.getColumnId()) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
return;
}
}
StatementBuilder buff = new StatementBuilder("UPDATE ");
buff.append(table.getSQL()).append(" SET ");
for (Column c : columns) {
buff.appendExceptFirst(", ");
buff.append(c.getSQL()).append("=?");
}
buff.append(" WHERE ");
buff.resetCount();
for (Column c : keys) {
buff.appendExceptFirst(" AND ");
buff.append(c.getSQL()).append("=?");
}
String sql = buff.toString();
update = session.prepare(sql);
}
@Override
public boolean isTransactional() {
return true;
}
@Override
public ResultInterface queryMeta() {
return null;
}
@Override
public int getType() {
return CommandInterface.REPLACE;
}
@Override
public boolean isCacheable() {
return true;
}
}
package org.h2.test.db;
import org.h2.test.TestBase;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* Test the MySQL-compatibility REPLACE command.
*
* @author Cemo
*/
public class TestReplace extends TestBase {
/**
* Run just this test.
*
* @param a ignored
*/
public static void main(String... a) throws Exception {
TestBase.createCaller().init().test();
}
@Override
public void test() throws SQLException {
deleteDb("replace");
Connection conn = getConnection("replace");
testReplace(conn);
conn.close();
deleteDb("replace");
}
private void testReplace(Connection conn) throws SQLException {
Statement stat = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs;
stat.execute("CREATE TABLE TABLE_WORD (" +
" WORD_ID int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT," +
" WORD varchar(128) NOT NULL," +
" PRIMARY KEY (WORD_ID)" +
");");
stat.execute("REPLACE INTO TABLE_WORD ( WORD ) VALUES ('aaaaaaaaaa')");
stat.execute("REPLACE INTO TABLE_WORD ( WORD ) VALUES ('bbbbbbbbbb')");
stat.execute("REPLACE INTO TABLE_WORD ( WORD_ID, WORD ) VALUES (3, 'cccccccccc')");
rs = stat.executeQuery("SELECT WORD FROM TABLE_WORD where WORD_ID = 1");
rs.next();
assertEquals("aaaaaaaaaa", rs.getNString(1));
stat.execute("REPLACE INTO TABLE_WORD ( WORD_ID, WORD ) VALUES (1, 'REPLACED')");
rs = stat.executeQuery("SELECT WORD FROM TABLE_WORD where WORD_ID = 1");
rs.next();
assertEquals("REPLACED", rs.getNString(1));
}
}
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