Improved compatibility with the Java 7 FileSystem abstraction.

h2/src/docsrc/html/advanced.html

@@ -1483,7 +1483,7 @@ As an example, to use the the <code>nio</code> file system, use the following da
 <code>jdbc:h2:nio:~/test</code>.
 </p>
 <p>
-To register a new file system, extend the classes <code>org.h2.store.fs.FilePath, FileObject</code>,
+To register a new file system, extend the classes <code>org.h2.store.fs.FilePath, FileBase</code>,
 and call the method <code>FilePath.register</code> before using it.
 </p>
 <p>

h2/src/main/org/h2/command/dml/BackupCommand.java

@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ public class BackupCommand extends Prepared {
     }
 
     private static void backupFile(ZipOutputStream out, String base, String fn) throws IOException {
-        String f = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(fn);
-        base = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(base);
+        String f = FileUtils.toRealPath(fn);
+        base = FileUtils.toRealPath(base);
         if (!f.startsWith(base)) {
             DbException.throwInternalError(f + " does not start with " + base);
         }

h2/src/main/org/h2/engine/ConnectionInfo.java

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ public class ConnectionInfo implements Cloneable {
      */
     public void setBaseDir(String dir) {
         if (persistent) {
-            String absDir = FileUtils.unwrap(FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(dir));
+            String absDir = FileUtils.unwrap(FileUtils.toRealPath(dir));
             boolean absolute = FileUtils.isAbsolute(name);
             String n;
             String prefix = null;
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ public class ConnectionInfo implements Cloneable {
                 prefix = name.substring(0, name.length() - n.length());
                 n = dir + SysProperties.FILE_SEPARATOR + n;
             }
-            String normalizedName = FileUtils.unwrap(FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(n));
+            String normalizedName = FileUtils.unwrap(FileUtils.toRealPath(n));
             if (normalizedName.equals(absDir) || !normalizedName.startsWith(absDir)) {
                 throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.IO_EXCEPTION_1, normalizedName + " outside " +
                         absDir);
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ public class ConnectionInfo implements Cloneable {
         if (persistent) {
             if (nameNormalized == null) {
                 String suffix = Constants.SUFFIX_PAGE_FILE;
-                String n = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(name + suffix);
+                String n = FileUtils.toRealPath(name + suffix);
                 String fileName = FileUtils.getName(n);
                 if (fileName.length() < suffix.length() + 1) {
                     throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.INVALID_DATABASE_NAME_1, name);

h2/src/main/org/h2/engine/Database.java

@@ -1348,7 +1348,7 @@ public class Database implements DataHandler {
 
     public String getDatabasePath() {
         if (persistent) {
-            return FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(databaseName);
+            return FileUtils.toRealPath(databaseName);
         }
         return null;
     }
@@ -1477,8 +1477,7 @@ public class Database implements DataHandler {
 
     private void deleteOldTempFiles() {
         String path = FileUtils.getParent(databaseName);
-        String[] list = FileUtils.listFiles(path);
-        for (String name : list) {
+        for (String name : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(path)) {
             if (name.endsWith(Constants.SUFFIX_TEMP_FILE) && name.startsWith(databaseName)) {
                 // can't always delete the files, they may still be open
                 FileUtils.tryDelete(name);

h2/src/main/org/h2/security/CipherFactory.java

@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ public class CipherFactory {
                     throw DbException.convertToIOException(e);
                 }
             }
-            String absolutePath = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(fileName);
+            String absolutePath = FileUtils.toRealPath(fileName);
             System.setProperty(KEYSTORE_KEY, absolutePath);
         }
         if (p.getProperty(KEYSTORE_PASSWORD_KEY) == null) {

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/Data.java

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class Data {
     /**
      * The data itself.
      */
-    protected byte[] data;
+    private byte[] data;
 
     /**
      * The current write or read position.
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ public class Data {
      */
     private final DataHandler handler;
 
-    protected Data(DataHandler handler, byte[] data) {
+    private Data(DataHandler handler, byte[] data) {
         this.handler = handler;
         this.data = data;
     }
@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ public class Data {
      * @param x the value
      * @return the len
      */
-    public static int getVarIntLen(int x) {
+    private static int getVarIntLen(int x) {
         if ((x & (-1 << 7)) == 0) {
             return 1;
         } else if ((x & (-1 << 14)) == 0) {

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/FileLister.java

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class FileLister {
         if (dir == null || dir.equals("")) {
             return ".";
         }
-        return FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(dir);
+        return FileUtils.toRealPath(dir);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -74,10 +74,8 @@ public class FileLister {
     public static ArrayList<String> getDatabaseFiles(String dir, String db, boolean all) {
         ArrayList<String> files = New.arrayList();
         // for Windows, File.getCanonicalPath("...b.") returns just "...b"
-        String start = db == null ? null : (FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(dir + "/" + db) + ".");
-        String[] list = FileUtils.listFiles(dir);
-        for (int i = 0; list != null && i < list.length; i++) {
-            String f = list[i];
+        String start = db == null ? null : (FileUtils.toRealPath(dir + "/" + db) + ".");
+        for (String f : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(dir)) {
             boolean ok = false;
             if (f.endsWith(Constants.SUFFIX_LOBS_DIRECTORY)) {
                 if (start == null || f.startsWith(start)) {

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/FileStore.java

@@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ package org.h2.store;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
 import org.h2.engine.Constants;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
 import org.h2.security.SecureFileStore;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.util.TempFileDeleter;
 import org.h2.util.Utils;
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ public class FileStore {
      */
     protected DataHandler handler;
 
-    private FileObject file;
+    private FileChannel file;
     private long filePos;
     private long fileLength;
     private Reference<?> autoDeleteReference;
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ public class FileStore {
             } else {
                 FileUtils.createDirectories(FileUtils.getParent(name));
             }
-            file = FileUtils.openFileObject(name, mode);
+            file = FileUtils.open(name, mode);
             if (exists) {
                 fileLength = file.size();
             }
@@ -272,7 +273,7 @@ public class FileStore {
         }
         checkPowerOff();
         try {
-            file.readFully(b, off, len);
+            FileUtils.readFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw DbException.convertIOException(e, name);
         }
@@ -323,11 +324,11 @@ public class FileStore {
         checkWritingAllowed();
         checkPowerOff();
         try {
-            file.write(b, off, len);
+            FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
         } catch (IOException e) {
             if (freeUpDiskSpace()) {
                 try {
-                    file.write(b, off, len);
+                    FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
                 } catch (IOException e2) {
                     throw DbException.convertIOException(e2, name);
                 }
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ public class FileStore {
             if (newLength > fileLength) {
                 long pos = filePos;
                 file.position(newLength - 1);
-                file.write(new byte[1], 0, 1);
+                FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
                 file.position(pos);
             } else {
                 file.truncate(newLength);
@@ -468,7 +469,7 @@ public class FileStore {
      */
     public void openFile() throws IOException {
         if (file == null) {
-            file = FileUtils.openFileObject(name, mode);
+            file = FileUtils.open(name, mode);
             file.position(filePos);
         }
     }

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileBase.java

+package org.h2.store.fs;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
+import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel;
+
+/**
+ * The base class for file implementations.
+ */
+public abstract class FileBase extends FileChannel {
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        // ignore
+    }
+
+    public FileLock lock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public MappedByteBuffer map(MapMode mode, long position, long size) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public abstract long position() throws IOException;
+
+    public abstract FileChannel position(long newPosition) throws IOException;
+
+    public abstract int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException;
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst, long position) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public long read(ByteBuffer[] dsts, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public abstract long size() throws IOException;
+
+    public long transferFrom(ReadableByteChannel src, long position, long count) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public long transferTo(long position, long count, WritableByteChannel target)
+            throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public abstract FileChannel truncate(long size) throws IOException;
+
+    public FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    public abstract int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException;
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src, long position) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();    }
+
+    public long write(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offset, int length) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();    }
+
+    protected void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        // ignore
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectInputStream.java → h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileChannelInputStream.java

@@ -8,29 +8,31 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 
 /**
- * Allows to read from a file object like an input stream.
+ * Allows to read from a file channel like an input stream.
  */
-public class FileObjectInputStream extends InputStream {
+public class FileChannelInputStream extends InputStream {
 
-    private FileObject file;
+    private FileChannel channel;
     private byte[] buffer = { 0 };
 
     /**
-     * Create a new file object input stream from the file object.
+     * Create a new file object input stream from the file channel.
      *
-     * @param file the file object
+     * @param channel the file channel
      */
-    public FileObjectInputStream(FileObject file) {
-        this.file = file;
+    public FileChannelInputStream(FileChannel channel) {
+        this.channel = channel;
     }
 
     public int read() throws IOException {
-        if (file.position() >= file.size()) {
+        if (channel.position() >= channel.size()) {
             return -1;
         }
-        file.readFully(buffer, 0, 1);
+        FileUtils.readFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer));
         return buffer[0] & 0xff;
     }
 
@@ -39,15 +41,15 @@ public class FileObjectInputStream extends InputStream {
     }
 
     public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (file.position() + len < file.size()) {
-            file.readFully(b, off, len);
+        if (channel.position() + len < channel.size()) {
+            FileUtils.readFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
             return len;
         }
         return super.read(b, off, len);
     }
 
     public void close() throws IOException {
-        file.close();
+        channel.close();
     }
 
 }

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectOutputStream.java → h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileChannelOutputStream.java

@@ -8,46 +8,48 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 
 /**
- * Allows to write to a file object like an output stream.
+ * Allows to write to a file channel like an output stream.
  */
-public class FileObjectOutputStream extends OutputStream {
+public class FileChannelOutputStream extends OutputStream {
 
-    private FileObject file;
+    private FileChannel channel;
     private byte[] buffer = { 0 };
 
     /**
-     * Create a new file object output stream from the file object.
+     * Create a new file object output stream from the file channel.
      *
-     * @param file the file object
+     * @param channel the file channel
      * @param append true for append mode, false for truncate and overwrite
      */
-    public FileObjectOutputStream(FileObject file, boolean append) throws IOException {
-        this.file = file;
+    public FileChannelOutputStream(FileChannel channel, boolean append) throws IOException {
+        this.channel = channel;
         if (append) {
-            file.position(file.size());
+            channel.position(channel.size());
         } else {
-            file.position(0);
-            file.truncate(0);
+            channel.position(0);
+            channel.truncate(0);
         }
     }
 
     public void write(int b) throws IOException {
         buffer[0] = (byte) b;
-        file.write(buffer, 0, 1);
+        FileUtils.writeFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer));
     }
 
     public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
-        file.write(b, 0, b.length);
+        FileUtils.writeFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(b));
     }
 
     public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        file.write(b, off, len);
+        FileUtils.writeFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
     }
 
     public void close() throws IOException {
-        file.close();
+        channel.close();
     }
 
 }

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObject.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-
-/**
- * This interface represents a random access file.
- */
-public interface FileObject {
-
-    /**
-     * Get the length of the file.
-     *
-     * @return the length
-     */
-    long size() throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Close the file.
-     */
-    void close() throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Read from the file.
-     * @param b the byte array
-     * @param off the offset
-     * @param len the number of bytes
-     */
-    void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Go to the specified position in the file.
-     *
-     * @param pos the new position
-     */
-    void position(long pos) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Write to the file.
-     *
-     * @param b the byte array
-     * @param off the offset
-     * @param len the number of bytes
-     */
-    void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Get the file pointer.
-     *
-     * @return the current file pointer
-     */
-    long position() throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Force changes to the physical location (sync).
-     *
-     * @param metaData whether the file metadata should be written as well
-     */
-    void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Change the length of the file.
-     *
-     * @param newLength the new length
-     */
-    void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException;
-
-    /**
-     * Try to lock the file exclusively.
-     *
-     * @return a lock object if successful, or null if not
-     */
-    FileLock tryLock() throws IOException;
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectDisk.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
-
-/**
- * This class extends a java.io.RandomAccessFile.
- */
-public class FileObjectDisk implements FileObject {
-
-    private final RandomAccessFile file;
-    private final String name;
-
-    FileObjectDisk(String fileName, String mode) throws FileNotFoundException {
-        this.file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode);
-        this.name = fileName;
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        String m = SysProperties.SYNC_METHOD;
-        if ("".equals(m)) {
-            // do nothing
-        } else if ("sync".equals(m)) {
-            file.getFD().sync();
-        } else if ("force".equals(m)) {
-            file.getChannel().force(true);
-        } else if ("forceFalse".equals(m)) {
-            file.getChannel().force(false);
-        } else {
-            file.getFD().sync();
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength < file.length()) {
-            // some implementations actually only support truncate
-            file.setLength(newLength);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public synchronized FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return file.getChannel().tryLock();
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        file.close();
-    }
-
-    public long position() throws IOException {
-        return file.getFilePointer();
-    }
-
-    public long size() throws IOException {
-        return file.length();
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        file.readFully(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        file.seek(pos);
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        file.write(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return name;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectMem.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-
-/**
- * This class represents an in-memory file.
- */
-public class FileObjectMem implements FileObject {
-
-    private final FileObjectMemData data;
-    private final boolean readOnly;
-    private long pos;
-
-    FileObjectMem(FileObjectMemData data, boolean readOnly) {
-        this.data = data;
-        this.readOnly = readOnly;
-    }
-
-    public long size() {
-        return data.length();
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength >= size()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        data.touch(readOnly);
-        pos = Math.min(pos, newLength);
-        data.truncate(newLength);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long newPos) {
-        this.pos = (int) newPos;
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        data.touch(readOnly);
-        pos = data.readWrite(pos, b, off, len, true);
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        pos = data.readWrite(pos, b, off, len, false);
-    }
-
-    public long position() {
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    public void close() {
-        pos = 0;
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        // do nothing
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() {
-        return null;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectMemData.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-import org.h2.compress.CompressLZF;
-import org.h2.util.MathUtils;
-
-/**
- * This class contains the data of an in-memory random access file.
- * Data compression using the LZF algorithm is supported as well.
- */
-class FileObjectMemData {
-
-    private static final int CACHE_SIZE = 8;
-    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT = 10;
-    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 1 << BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT;
-    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_MASK = BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
-    private static final CompressLZF LZF = new CompressLZF();
-    private static final byte[] BUFFER = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE * 2];
-    private static final byte[] COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK;
-
-    private static final Cache<CompressItem, CompressItem> COMPRESS_LATER =
-        new Cache<CompressItem, CompressItem>(CACHE_SIZE);
-
-    private String name;
-    private final boolean compress;
-    private long length;
-    private byte[][] data;
-    private long lastModified;
-    private boolean isReadOnly;
-    private volatile boolean locked;
-
-    static {
-        byte[] n = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
-        int len = LZF.compress(n, BLOCK_SIZE, BUFFER, 0);
-        COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK = new byte[len];
-        System.arraycopy(BUFFER, 0, COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK, 0, len);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * This small cache compresses the data if an element leaves the cache.
-     */
-    static class Cache<K, V> extends LinkedHashMap<K, V> {
-
-        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
-        private int size;
-
-        Cache(int size) {
-            super(size, (float) 0.75, true);
-            this.size = size;
-        }
-
-        protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry<K, V> eldest) {
-            if (size() < size) {
-                return false;
-            }
-            CompressItem c = (CompressItem) eldest.getKey();
-            compress(c.data, c.page);
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Represents a compressed item.
-     */
-    static class CompressItem {
-
-        /**
-         * The file data.
-         */
-        byte[][] data;
-
-        /**
-         * The page to compress.
-         */
-        int page;
-
-        public int hashCode() {
-            return page;
-        }
-
-        public boolean equals(Object o) {
-            if (o instanceof CompressItem) {
-                CompressItem c = (CompressItem) o;
-                return c.data == data && c.page == page;
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    FileObjectMemData(String name, boolean compress) {
-        this.name = name;
-        this.compress = compress;
-        data = new byte[0][];
-        lastModified = System.currentTimeMillis();
-    }
-
-    private static void compressLater(byte[][] data, int page) {
-        CompressItem c = new CompressItem();
-        c.data = data;
-        c.page = page;
-        synchronized (LZF) {
-            COMPRESS_LATER.put(c, c);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static void expand(byte[][] data, int page) {
-        byte[] d = data[page];
-        if (d.length == BLOCK_SIZE) {
-            return;
-        }
-        byte[] out = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
-        if (d != COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK) {
-            synchronized (LZF) {
-                LZF.expand(d, 0, d.length, out, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            }
-        }
-        data[page] = out;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Compress the data in a byte array.
-     *
-     * @param data the page array
-     * @param page which page to compress
-     */
-    static void compress(byte[][] data, int page) {
-        byte[] d = data[page];
-        synchronized (LZF) {
-            int len = LZF.compress(d, BLOCK_SIZE, BUFFER, 0);
-            if (len <= BLOCK_SIZE) {
-                d = new byte[len];
-                System.arraycopy(BUFFER, 0, d, 0, len);
-                data[page] = d;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Update the last modified time.
-     *
-     * @param openReadOnly if the file was opened in read-only mode
-     */
-    void touch(boolean openReadOnly) throws IOException {
-        if (isReadOnly || openReadOnly) {
-            throw new IOException("Read only");
-        }
-        lastModified = System.currentTimeMillis();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get the file length.
-     *
-     * @return the length
-     */
-    long length() {
-        return length;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Truncate the file.
-     *
-     * @param newLength the new length
-     */
-    void truncate(long newLength) {
-        changeLength(newLength);
-        long end = MathUtils.roundUpLong(newLength, BLOCK_SIZE);
-        if (end != newLength) {
-            int lastPage = (int) (newLength >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
-            expand(data, lastPage);
-            byte[] d = data[lastPage];
-            for (int i = (int) (newLength & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK); i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
-                d[i] = 0;
-            }
-            if (compress) {
-                compressLater(data, lastPage);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void changeLength(long len) {
-        length = len;
-        len = MathUtils.roundUpLong(len, BLOCK_SIZE);
-        int blocks = (int) (len >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
-        if (blocks != data.length) {
-            byte[][] n = new byte[blocks][];
-            System.arraycopy(data, 0, n, 0, Math.min(data.length, n.length));
-            for (int i = data.length; i < blocks; i++) {
-                n[i] = COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK;
-            }
-            data = n;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Read or write.
-     *
-     * @param pos the position
-     * @param b the byte array
-     * @param off the offset within the byte array
-     * @param len the number of bytes
-     * @param write true for writing
-     * @return the new position
-     */
-    long readWrite(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len, boolean write) throws IOException {
-        long end = pos + len;
-        if (end > length) {
-            if (write) {
-                changeLength(end);
-            } else {
-                if (len == 0) {
-                    return pos;
-                }
-                throw new EOFException("File: " + name);
-            }
-        }
-        while (len > 0) {
-            int l = (int) Math.min(len, BLOCK_SIZE - (pos & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK));
-            int page = (int) (pos >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
-            expand(data, page);
-            byte[] block = data[page];
-            int blockOffset = (int) (pos & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
-            if (write) {
-                System.arraycopy(b, off, block, blockOffset, l);
-            } else {
-                System.arraycopy(block, blockOffset, b, off, l);
-            }
-            if (compress) {
-                compressLater(data, page);
-            }
-            off += l;
-            pos += l;
-            len -= l;
-        }
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set the file name.
-     *
-     * @param name the name
-     */
-    void setName(String name) {
-        this.name = name;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get the file name
-     *
-     * @return the name
-     */
-    String getName() {
-        return name;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get the last modified time.
-     *
-     * @return the time
-     */
-    long getLastModified() {
-        return lastModified;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Check whether writing is allowed.
-     *
-     * @return true if it is
-     */
-    boolean canWrite() {
-        return !isReadOnly;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set the read-only flag.
-     *
-     * @return true
-     */
-    boolean setReadOnly() {
-        isReadOnly = true;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Lock the file.
-     *
-     * @return if successful
-     */
-    synchronized boolean tryLock() {
-        if (locked) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        locked = true;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Unlock the file.
-     */
-    public synchronized void releaseLock() {
-        locked = false;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectNio.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: Jan Kotek
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import java.nio.channels.NonWritableChannelException;
-
-/**
- * File which uses NIO FileChannel.
- */
-public class FileObjectNio implements FileObject {
-
-    private final String name;
-    private final RandomAccessFile file;
-    private final FileChannel channel;
-    private long length;
-
-    FileObjectNio(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
-        this.name = fileName;
-        file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode);
-        channel = file.getChannel();
-        length = file.length();
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        channel.close();
-        file.close();
-    }
-
-    public long position() throws IOException {
-        return channel.position();
-    }
-
-    public long size() throws IOException {
-        return channel.size();
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (len == 0) {
-            return;
-        }
-        if (channel.position() + len > length) {
-            throw new EOFException();
-        }
-        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(b);
-        buf.position(off);
-        buf.limit(off + len);
-        channel.read(buf);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        channel.position(pos);
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength >= channel.size()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        long pos = channel.position();
-        try {
-            channel.truncate(newLength);
-        } catch (NonWritableChannelException e) {
-            throw new IOException("read only");
-        }
-        if (pos > newLength) {
-            pos = newLength;
-        }
-        channel.position(pos);
-        length = newLength;
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        channel.force(metaData);
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.wrap(b);
-        buf.position(off);
-        buf.limit(off + len);
-        try {
-            channel.write(buf);
-        } catch (NonWritableChannelException e) {
-            throw new IOException("read only");
-        }
-    }
-
-    public synchronized FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return channel.tryLock();
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return name;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectNioMapped.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: Jan Kotek
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
-import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-import java.nio.BufferUnderflowException;
-import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import java.nio.channels.FileChannel.MapMode;
-import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
-
-/**
- * FileObject which is using NIO MappedByteBuffer mapped to memory from file.
- * The file size is limited to 2 GB.
- */
-public class FileObjectNioMapped implements FileObject {
-
-    private static final long GC_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
-    private final String name;
-    private final MapMode mode;
-    private RandomAccessFile file;
-    private MappedByteBuffer mapped;
-
-    /**
-     * The position within the file. Can't use the position of the mapped buffer
-     * because it doesn't support seeking past the end of the file.
-     */
-    private int pos;
-
-    FileObjectNioMapped(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
-        if ("r".equals(mode)) {
-            this.mode = MapMode.READ_ONLY;
-        } else {
-            this.mode = MapMode.READ_WRITE;
-        }
-        this.name = fileName;
-        file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode);
-        reMap();
-    }
-
-    private void unMap() throws IOException {
-        if (mapped == null) {
-            return;
-        }
-        // first write all data
-        mapped.force();
-
-        // need to dispose old direct buffer, see bug
-        // http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4724038
-
-        boolean useSystemGc = true;
-        if (SysProperties.NIO_CLEANER_HACK) {
-            try {
-                Method cleanerMethod = mapped.getClass().getMethod("cleaner");
-                cleanerMethod.setAccessible(true);
-                Object cleaner = cleanerMethod.invoke(mapped);
-                if (cleaner != null) {
-                    Method clearMethod = cleaner.getClass().getMethod("clean");
-                    clearMethod.invoke(cleaner);
-                }
-                useSystemGc = false;
-            } catch (Throwable e) {
-                // useSystemGc is already true
-            } finally {
-                mapped = null;
-            }
-        }
-        if (useSystemGc) {
-            WeakReference<MappedByteBuffer> bufferWeakRef = new WeakReference<MappedByteBuffer>(mapped);
-            mapped = null;
-            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
-            while (bufferWeakRef.get() != null) {
-                if (System.currentTimeMillis() - start > GC_TIMEOUT_MS) {
-                    throw new IOException("Timeout (" + GC_TIMEOUT_MS
-                            + " ms) reached while trying to GC mapped buffer");
-                }
-                System.gc();
-                Thread.yield();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Re-map byte buffer into memory, called when file size has changed or file
-     * was created.
-     */
-    private void reMap() throws IOException {
-        int oldPos = 0;
-        if (mapped != null) {
-            oldPos = pos;
-            unMap();
-        }
-        long length = file.length();
-        checkFileSizeLimit(length);
-        // maps new MappedByteBuffer; the old one is disposed during GC
-        mapped = file.getChannel().map(mode, 0, length);
-        int limit = mapped.limit();
-        int capacity = mapped.capacity();
-        if (limit < length || capacity < length) {
-            throw new IOException("Unable to map: length=" + limit + " capacity=" + capacity + " length=" + length);
-        }
-        if (SysProperties.NIO_LOAD_MAPPED) {
-            mapped.load();
-        }
-        this.pos = Math.min(oldPos, (int) length);
-    }
-
-    private static void checkFileSizeLimit(long length) throws IOException {
-        if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-            throw new IOException("File over 2GB is not supported yet when using this file system");
-        }
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void close() throws IOException {
-        if (file != null) {
-            unMap();
-            file.close();
-            file = null;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public long position() {
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return "nioMapped:" + name;
-    }
-
-    public synchronized long size() throws IOException {
-        return file.length();
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws EOFException {
-        try {
-            mapped.position(pos);
-            mapped.get(b, off, len);
-            pos += len;
-        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            EOFException e2 = new EOFException("EOF");
-            e2.initCause(e);
-            throw e2;
-        } catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
-            EOFException e2 = new EOFException("EOF");
-            e2.initCause(e);
-            throw e2;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        checkFileSizeLimit(pos);
-        this.pos = (int) pos;
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength >= size()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        setFileLength(newLength);
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void setFileLength(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        checkFileSizeLimit(newLength);
-        int oldPos = pos;
-        unMap();
-        for (int i = 0;; i++) {
-            try {
-                file.setLength(newLength);
-                break;
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                if (i > 16 || e.toString().indexOf("user-mapped section open") < 0) {
-                    throw e;
-                }
-            }
-            System.gc();
-        }
-        reMap();
-        pos = (int) Math.min(newLength, oldPos);
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        mapped.force();
-        file.getFD().sync();
-    }
-
-    public synchronized void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        // check if need to expand file
-        if (mapped.capacity() < pos + len) {
-            setFileLength(pos + len);
-        }
-        mapped.position(pos);
-        mapped.put(b, off, len);
-        pos += len;
-    }
-
-    public synchronized FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return file.getChannel().tryLock();
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectRec.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-
-/**
- * A file object that records all write operations and can re-play them.
- */
-public class FileObjectRec implements FileObject {
-
-    private final FilePathRec fs;
-    private final FileObject file;
-    private final String name;
-
-    FileObjectRec(FilePathRec fs, FileObject file, String fileName) {
-        this.fs = fs;
-        this.file = file;
-        this.name = fileName;
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        file.close();
-    }
-
-    public long position() throws IOException {
-        return file.position();
-    }
-
-    public long size() throws IOException {
-        return file.size();
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        file.readFully(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        file.position(pos);
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        fs.log(Recorder.TRUNCATE, name, null, newLength);
-        file.truncate(newLength);
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        file.force(metaData);
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        byte[] buff = b;
-        if (off != 0 || len != b.length) {
-            buff = new byte[len];
-            System.arraycopy(b, off, buff, 0, len);
-        }
-        file.write(b, off, len);
-        fs.log(Recorder.WRITE, name, buff, file.position());
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return file.tryLock();
-    }
-
-}
\ No newline at end of file

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectSplit.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import org.h2.message.DbException;
-
-/**
- * A file that may be split into multiple smaller files.
- */
-public class FileObjectSplit implements FileObject {
-
-    private final FilePathSplit file;
-    private final String mode;
-    private final long maxLength;
-    private FileObject[] list;
-    private long filePointer;
-    private long length;
-
-    FileObjectSplit(FilePathSplit file, String mode, FileObject[] list, long length, long maxLength) {
-        this.file = file;
-        this.mode = mode;
-        this.list = list;
-        this.length = length;
-        this.maxLength = maxLength;
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        for (FileObject f : list) {
-            f.close();
-        }
-    }
-
-    public long position() {
-        return filePointer;
-    }
-
-    public long size() {
-        return length;
-    }
-
-    private int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        long offset = filePointer % maxLength;
-        int l = (int) Math.min(len, maxLength - offset);
-        FileObject fo = getFileObject();
-        fo.position(offset);
-        fo.readFully(b, off, l);
-        filePointer += l;
-        return l;
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (filePointer + len > length) {
-            throw new EOFException();
-        }
-        while (true) {
-            int l = read(b, off, len);
-            len -= l;
-            if (len <= 0) {
-                return;
-            }
-            off += l;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) {
-        filePointer = pos;
-    }
-
-    private FileObject getFileObject() throws IOException {
-        int id = (int) (filePointer / maxLength);
-        while (id >= list.length) {
-            int i = list.length;
-            FileObject[] newList = new FileObject[i + 1];
-            System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, i);
-            FilePath f = file.getBase(i);
-            newList[i] = f.openFileObject(mode);
-            list = newList;
-        }
-        return list[id];
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength >= length) {
-            return;
-        }
-        filePointer = Math.min(filePointer, newLength);
-        int newFileCount = 1 + (int) (newLength / maxLength);
-        if (newFileCount < list.length) {
-            // delete some of the files
-            FileObject[] newList = new FileObject[newFileCount];
-            // delete backwards, so that truncating is somewhat transactional
-            for (int i = list.length - 1; i >= newFileCount; i--) {
-                // verify the file is writable
-                list[i].truncate(0);
-                list[i].close();
-                try {
-                    file.getBase(i).delete();
-                } catch (DbException e) {
-                    throw DbException.convertToIOException(e);
-                }
-            }
-            System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, newList.length);
-            list = newList;
-        }
-        long size = newLength - maxLength * (newFileCount - 1);
-        list[list.length - 1].truncate(size);
-        this.length = newLength;
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        for (FileObject f : list) {
-            f.force(metaData);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (filePointer >= length && filePointer > maxLength) {
-            // may need to extend and create files
-            long oldFilePointer = filePointer;
-            long x = length - (length % maxLength) + maxLength;
-            for (; x < filePointer; x += maxLength) {
-                if (x > length) {
-                    position(x - 1);
-                    writePart(new byte[1], 0, 1);
-                }
-                filePointer = oldFilePointer;
-            }
-        }
-        while (true) {
-            int l = writePart(b, off, len);
-            len -= l;
-            if (len <= 0) {
-                return;
-            }
-            off += l;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private int writePart(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        long offset = filePointer % maxLength;
-        int l = (int) Math.min(len, maxLength - offset);
-        FileObject fo = getFileObject();
-        fo.position(offset);
-        fo.write(b, off, l);
-        filePointer += l;
-        length = Math.max(length, filePointer);
-        return l;
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return list[0].tryLock();
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileObjectZip.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.store.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
-import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
-
-import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
-
-/**
- * The file is read from a stream. When reading from start to end, the same
- * input stream is re-used, however when reading from end to start, a new input
- * stream is opened for each request.
- */
-public class FileObjectZip implements FileObject {
-
-    private static final byte[] SKIP_BUFFER = new byte[1024];
-
-    private ZipFile file;
-    private ZipEntry entry;
-    private long pos;
-    private InputStream in;
-    private long inPos;
-    private long length;
-    private boolean skipUsingRead;
-
-    FileObjectZip(ZipFile file, ZipEntry entry) {
-        this.file = file;
-        this.entry = entry;
-        length = entry.getSize();
-    }
-
-    public void close() {
-        // nothing to do
-    }
-
-    public long position() {
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    public long size() {
-        return length;
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (inPos > pos) {
-            if (in != null) {
-                in.close();
-            }
-            in = null;
-        }
-        if (in == null) {
-            in = file.getInputStream(entry);
-            inPos = 0;
-        }
-        if (inPos < pos) {
-            long skip = pos - inPos;
-            if (!skipUsingRead) {
-                try {
-                    IOUtils.skipFully(in, skip);
-                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
-                    // workaround for Android
-                    skipUsingRead = true;
-                }
-            }
-            if (skipUsingRead) {
-                while (skip > 0) {
-                    int s = (int) Math.min(SKIP_BUFFER.length, skip);
-                    s = in.read(SKIP_BUFFER, 0, s);
-                    skip -= s;
-                }
-            }
-            inPos = pos;
-        }
-        int l = IOUtils.readFully(in, b, off, len);
-        if (l != len) {
-            throw new EOFException();
-        }
-        pos += len;
-        inPos += len;
-    }
-
-    public void position(long newPos) {
-        this.pos = newPos;
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        // nothing to do
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() {
-        return null;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePath.java

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -142,18 +143,18 @@ public abstract class FilePath {
     public abstract void delete();
 
     /**
-     * List the files in the given directory.
+     * List the files and directories in the given directory.
      *
      * @return the list of fully qualified file names
      */
-    public abstract List<FilePath> listFiles();
+    public abstract List<FilePath> newDirectoryStream();
 
     /**
      * Normalize a file name.
      *
      * @return the normalized file name
      */
-    public abstract FilePath getCanonicalPath();
+    public abstract FilePath toRealPath();
 
     /**
      * Get the parent directory of a file or directory.
@@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ public abstract class FilePath {
      * @param mode the access mode. Supported are r, rw, rws, rwd
      * @return the file object
      */
-    public abstract FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException;
+    public abstract FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException;
 
     /**
      * Create an input stream to read from the file.
@@ -253,7 +254,7 @@ public abstract class FilePath {
                 getNextTempFileNamePart(true);
                 continue;
             }
-            p.openFileObject("rw").close();
+            p.open("rw").close();
             return p;
         }
     }

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathDisk.java

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
 import java.net.URL;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
@@ -146,7 +149,7 @@ public class FilePathDisk extends FilePath {
         throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.FILE_DELETE_FAILED_1, name);
     }
 
-    public List<FilePath> listFiles() {
+    public List<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
         ArrayList<FilePath> list = New.arrayList();
         File f = new File(name);
         try {
@@ -175,7 +178,7 @@ public class FilePathDisk extends FilePath {
         return f.setReadOnly();
     }
 
-    public FilePathDisk getCanonicalPath() {
+    public FilePathDisk toRealPath() {
         try {
             String fileName = new File(name).getCanonicalPath();
             return getPath(fileName);
@@ -311,15 +314,15 @@ public class FilePathDisk extends FilePath {
         }
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        FileObjectDisk f;
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        FileDisk f;
         try {
-            f = new FileObjectDisk(name, mode);
-            IOUtils.trace("openFileObject", name, f);
+            f = new FileDisk(name, mode);
+            IOUtils.trace("open", name, f);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             freeMemoryAndFinalize();
             try {
-                f = new FileObjectDisk(name, mode);
+                f = new FileDisk(name, mode);
             } catch (IOException e2) {
                 throw e;
             }
@@ -363,3 +366,81 @@ public class FilePathDisk extends FilePath {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * Uses java.io.RandomAccessFile to access a file.
+ */
+class FileDisk extends FileBase {
+
+    private final RandomAccessFile file;
+    private final String name;
+
+    FileDisk(String fileName, String mode) throws FileNotFoundException {
+        this.file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode);
+        this.name = fileName;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        String m = SysProperties.SYNC_METHOD;
+        if ("".equals(m)) {
+            // do nothing
+        } else if ("sync".equals(m)) {
+            file.getFD().sync();
+        } else if ("force".equals(m)) {
+            file.getChannel().force(true);
+        } else if ("forceFalse".equals(m)) {
+            file.getChannel().force(false);
+        } else {
+            file.getFD().sync();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        if (newLength < file.length()) {
+            // some implementations actually only support truncate
+            file.setLength(newLength);
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return file.getChannel().tryLock();
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        file.close();
+    }
+
+    public long position() throws IOException {
+        return file.getFilePointer();
+    }
+
+    public long size() throws IOException {
+        return file.length();
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        int len = file.read(dst.array(), dst.position(), dst.remaining());
+        if (len > 0) {
+            dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        file.seek(pos);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        file.write(src.array(), src.position(), len);
+        src.position(src.position() + len);
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathMem.java

@@ -9,10 +9,17 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.TreeMap;
+import org.h2.compress.CompressLZF;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
+import org.h2.util.MathUtils;
 import org.h2.util.New;
 
 /**
@@ -21,7 +28,7 @@ import org.h2.util.New;
  */
 public class FilePathMem extends FilePath {
 
-    private static final TreeMap<String, FileObjectMemData> MEMORY_FILES = new TreeMap<String, FileObjectMemData>();
+    private static final TreeMap<String, FileMemData> MEMORY_FILES = new TreeMap<String, FileMemData>();
 
     public FilePathMem getPath(String path) {
         FilePathMem p = new FilePathMem();
@@ -35,7 +42,7 @@ public class FilePathMem extends FilePath {
 
     public void moveTo(FilePath newName) {
         synchronized (MEMORY_FILES) {
-            FileObjectMemData f = getMemoryFile();
+            FileMemData f = getMemoryFile();
             f.setName(newName.name);
             MEMORY_FILES.remove(name);
             MEMORY_FILES.put(newName.name, f);
@@ -70,7 +77,7 @@ public class FilePathMem extends FilePath {
         }
     }
 
-    public List<FilePath> listFiles() {
+    public List<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
         ArrayList<FilePath> list = New.arrayList();
         synchronized (MEMORY_FILES) {
             for (String n : MEMORY_FILES.tailMap(name).keySet()) {
@@ -108,7 +115,7 @@ public class FilePathMem extends FilePath {
         return true;
     }
 
-    public FilePathMem getCanonicalPath() {
+    public FilePathMem toRealPath() {
         return this;
     }
 
@@ -122,30 +129,30 @@ public class FilePathMem extends FilePath {
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
         try {
-            FileObjectMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
-            FileObjectMem m = new FileObjectMem(obj, false);
-            return new FileObjectOutputStream(m, append);
+            FileMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
+            FileMem m = new FileMem(obj, false);
+            return new FileChannelOutputStream(m, append);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw DbException.convertIOException(e, name);
         }
     }
 
     public InputStream newInputStream() {
-        FileObjectMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
-        FileObjectMem m = new FileObjectMem(obj, true);
-        return new FileObjectInputStream(m);
+        FileMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
+        FileMem m = new FileMem(obj, true);
+        return new FileChannelInputStream(m);
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) {
-        FileObjectMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
-        return new FileObjectMem(obj, "r".equals(mode));
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) {
+        FileMemData obj = getMemoryFile();
+        return new FileMem(obj, "r".equals(mode));
     }
 
-    private FileObjectMemData getMemoryFile() {
+    private FileMemData getMemoryFile() {
         synchronized (MEMORY_FILES) {
-            FileObjectMemData m = MEMORY_FILES.get(name);
+            FileMemData m = MEMORY_FILES.get(name);
             if (m == null) {
-                m = new FileObjectMemData(name, compressed());
+                m = new FileMemData(name, compressed());
                 MEMORY_FILES.put(name, m);
             }
             return m;
@@ -195,3 +202,375 @@ class FilePathMemLZF extends FilePathMem {
 
 }
 
+/**
+ * This class represents an in-memory file.
+ */
+class FileMem extends FileBase {
+
+    private final FileMemData data;
+    private final boolean readOnly;
+    private long pos;
+
+    FileMem(FileMemData data, boolean readOnly) {
+        this.data = data;
+        this.readOnly = readOnly;
+    }
+
+    public long size() {
+        return data.length();
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        if (newLength < size()) {
+            data.touch(readOnly);
+            pos = Math.min(pos, newLength);
+            data.truncate(newLength);
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long newPos) {
+        this.pos = (int) newPos;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        if (len == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        data.touch(readOnly);
+        pos = data.readWrite(pos, src.array(), src.position(), len, true);
+        src.position(src.position() + len);
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        int len = dst.remaining();
+        if (len == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        long newPos = data.readWrite(pos, dst.array(), dst.position(), len, false);
+        len = (int) (newPos - pos);
+        if (len <= 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+        pos = newPos;
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public long position() {
+        return pos;
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        pos = 0;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        // do nothing
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * This class contains the data of an in-memory random access file.
+ * Data compression using the LZF algorithm is supported as well.
+ */
+class FileMemData {
+
+    private static final int CACHE_SIZE = 8;
+    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT = 10;
+    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 1 << BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT;
+    private static final int BLOCK_SIZE_MASK = BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+    private static final CompressLZF LZF = new CompressLZF();
+    private static final byte[] BUFFER = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE * 2];
+    private static final byte[] COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK;
+
+    private static final Cache<CompressItem, CompressItem> COMPRESS_LATER =
+        new Cache<CompressItem, CompressItem>(CACHE_SIZE);
+
+    private String name;
+    private final boolean compress;
+    private long length;
+    private byte[][] data;
+    private long lastModified;
+    private boolean isReadOnly;
+    private volatile boolean locked;
+
+    static {
+        byte[] n = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
+        int len = LZF.compress(n, BLOCK_SIZE, BUFFER, 0);
+        COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK = new byte[len];
+        System.arraycopy(BUFFER, 0, COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK, 0, len);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This small cache compresses the data if an element leaves the cache.
+     */
+    static class Cache<K, V> extends LinkedHashMap<K, V> {
+
+        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+        private int size;
+
+        Cache(int size) {
+            super(size, (float) 0.75, true);
+            this.size = size;
+        }
+
+        protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry<K, V> eldest) {
+            if (size() < size) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            CompressItem c = (CompressItem) eldest.getKey();
+            compress(c.data, c.page);
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Represents a compressed item.
+     */
+    static class CompressItem {
+
+        /**
+         * The file data.
+         */
+        byte[][] data;
+
+        /**
+         * The page to compress.
+         */
+        int page;
+
+        public int hashCode() {
+            return page;
+        }
+
+        public boolean equals(Object o) {
+            if (o instanceof CompressItem) {
+                CompressItem c = (CompressItem) o;
+                return c.data == data && c.page == page;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    FileMemData(String name, boolean compress) {
+        this.name = name;
+        this.compress = compress;
+        data = new byte[0][];
+        lastModified = System.currentTimeMillis();
+    }
+
+    private static void compressLater(byte[][] data, int page) {
+        CompressItem c = new CompressItem();
+        c.data = data;
+        c.page = page;
+        synchronized (LZF) {
+            COMPRESS_LATER.put(c, c);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void expand(byte[][] data, int page) {
+        byte[] d = data[page];
+        if (d.length == BLOCK_SIZE) {
+            return;
+        }
+        byte[] out = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
+        if (d != COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK) {
+            synchronized (LZF) {
+                LZF.expand(d, 0, d.length, out, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+            }
+        }
+        data[page] = out;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Compress the data in a byte array.
+     *
+     * @param data the page array
+     * @param page which page to compress
+     */
+    static void compress(byte[][] data, int page) {
+        byte[] d = data[page];
+        synchronized (LZF) {
+            int len = LZF.compress(d, BLOCK_SIZE, BUFFER, 0);
+            if (len <= BLOCK_SIZE) {
+                d = new byte[len];
+                System.arraycopy(BUFFER, 0, d, 0, len);
+                data[page] = d;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Update the last modified time.
+     *
+     * @param openReadOnly if the file was opened in read-only mode
+     */
+    void touch(boolean openReadOnly) throws IOException {
+        if (isReadOnly || openReadOnly) {
+            throw new IOException("Read only");
+        }
+        lastModified = System.currentTimeMillis();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the file length.
+     *
+     * @return the length
+     */
+    long length() {
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Truncate the file.
+     *
+     * @param newLength the new length
+     */
+    void truncate(long newLength) {
+        changeLength(newLength);
+        long end = MathUtils.roundUpLong(newLength, BLOCK_SIZE);
+        if (end != newLength) {
+            int lastPage = (int) (newLength >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
+            expand(data, lastPage);
+            byte[] d = data[lastPage];
+            for (int i = (int) (newLength & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK); i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+                d[i] = 0;
+            }
+            if (compress) {
+                compressLater(data, lastPage);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void changeLength(long len) {
+        length = len;
+        len = MathUtils.roundUpLong(len, BLOCK_SIZE);
+        int blocks = (int) (len >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
+        if (blocks != data.length) {
+            byte[][] n = new byte[blocks][];
+            System.arraycopy(data, 0, n, 0, Math.min(data.length, n.length));
+            for (int i = data.length; i < blocks; i++) {
+                n[i] = COMPRESSED_EMPTY_BLOCK;
+            }
+            data = n;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Read or write.
+     *
+     * @param pos the position
+     * @param b the byte array
+     * @param off the offset within the byte array
+     * @param len the number of bytes
+     * @param write true for writing
+     * @return the new position
+     */
+    long readWrite(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len, boolean write) {
+        long end = pos + len;
+        if (end > length) {
+            if (write) {
+                changeLength(end);
+            } else {
+                return pos;
+            }
+        }
+        while (len > 0) {
+            int l = (int) Math.min(len, BLOCK_SIZE - (pos & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK));
+            int page = (int) (pos >>> BLOCK_SIZE_SHIFT);
+            expand(data, page);
+            byte[] block = data[page];
+            int blockOffset = (int) (pos & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
+            if (write) {
+                System.arraycopy(b, off, block, blockOffset, l);
+            } else {
+                System.arraycopy(block, blockOffset, b, off, l);
+            }
+            if (compress) {
+                compressLater(data, page);
+            }
+            off += l;
+            pos += l;
+            len -= l;
+        }
+        return pos;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the file name.
+     *
+     * @param name the name
+     */
+    void setName(String name) {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the file name
+     *
+     * @return the name
+     */
+    String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the last modified time.
+     *
+     * @return the time
+     */
+    long getLastModified() {
+        return lastModified;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check whether writing is allowed.
+     *
+     * @return true if it is
+     */
+    boolean canWrite() {
+        return !isReadOnly;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the read-only flag.
+     *
+     * @return true
+     */
+    boolean setReadOnly() {
+        isReadOnly = true;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lock the file.
+     *
+     * @return if successful
+     */
+    synchronized boolean tryLock() {
+        if (locked) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        locked = true;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Unlock the file.
+     */
+    public synchronized void releaseLock() {
+        locked = false;
+    }
+
+}
+
+

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathNio.java

@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
 package org.h2.store.fs;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
+import java.nio.channels.NonWritableChannelException;
 
 /**
  * This file system stores files on disk and uses java.nio to access the files.
@@ -14,8 +19,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  */
 public class FilePathNio extends FilePathWrapper {
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        return new FileObjectNio(name.substring(getScheme().length() + 1), mode);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        return new FileNio(name.substring(getScheme().length() + 1), mode);
     }
 
     public String getScheme() {
@@ -23,3 +28,73 @@ public class FilePathNio extends FilePathWrapper {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * File which uses NIO FileChannel.
+ */
+class FileNio extends FileBase {
+
+    private final String name;
+    private final FileChannel channel;
+
+    FileNio(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
+        this.name = fileName;
+        channel = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode).getChannel();
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        channel.close();
+    }
+
+    public long position() throws IOException {
+        return channel.position();
+    }
+
+    public long size() throws IOException {
+        return channel.size();
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        return channel.read(dst);
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        channel.position(pos);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        try {
+            channel.truncate(newLength);
+            if (channel.position() > newLength) {
+                // looks like a bug in this FileChannel implementation, as the
+                // documentation says the position needs to be changed
+                channel.position(newLength);
+            }
+            return this;
+        } catch (NonWritableChannelException e) {
+            throw new IOException("read only");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        channel.force(metaData);
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        try {
+            return channel.write(src);
+        } catch (NonWritableChannelException e) {
+            throw new IOException("read only");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return channel.tryLock();
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathNioMapped.java

@@ -6,7 +6,17 @@
  */
 package org.h2.store.fs;
 
+import java.io.EOFException;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.nio.BufferUnderflowException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
+import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
 
 /**
  * This file system stores files on disk and uses java.nio to access the files.
@@ -14,8 +24,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
  */
 public class FilePathNioMapped extends FilePathNio {
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        return new FileObjectNioMapped(name.substring(getScheme().length() + 1), mode);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        return new FileNioMapped(name.substring(getScheme().length() + 1), mode);
     }
 
     public String getScheme() {
@@ -23,3 +33,207 @@ public class FilePathNioMapped extends FilePathNio {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * Uses memory mapped files.
+ * The file size is limited to 2 GB.
+ */
+class FileNioMapped extends FileBase {
+
+    private static final long GC_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
+    private final String name;
+    private final MapMode mode;
+    private RandomAccessFile file;
+    private MappedByteBuffer mapped;
+    private long fileLength;
+
+    /**
+     * The position within the file. Can't use the position of the mapped buffer
+     * because it doesn't support seeking past the end of the file.
+     */
+    private int pos;
+
+    FileNioMapped(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
+        if ("r".equals(mode)) {
+            this.mode = MapMode.READ_ONLY;
+        } else {
+            this.mode = MapMode.READ_WRITE;
+        }
+        this.name = fileName;
+        file = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, mode);
+        reMap();
+    }
+
+    private void unMap() throws IOException {
+        if (mapped == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // first write all data
+        mapped.force();
+
+        // need to dispose old direct buffer, see bug
+        // http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4724038
+
+        boolean useSystemGc = true;
+        if (SysProperties.NIO_CLEANER_HACK) {
+            try {
+                Method cleanerMethod = mapped.getClass().getMethod("cleaner");
+                cleanerMethod.setAccessible(true);
+                Object cleaner = cleanerMethod.invoke(mapped);
+                if (cleaner != null) {
+                    Method clearMethod = cleaner.getClass().getMethod("clean");
+                    clearMethod.invoke(cleaner);
+                }
+                useSystemGc = false;
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                // useSystemGc is already true
+            } finally {
+                mapped = null;
+            }
+        }
+        if (useSystemGc) {
+            WeakReference<MappedByteBuffer> bufferWeakRef = new WeakReference<MappedByteBuffer>(mapped);
+            mapped = null;
+            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
+            while (bufferWeakRef.get() != null) {
+                if (System.currentTimeMillis() - start > GC_TIMEOUT_MS) {
+                    throw new IOException("Timeout (" + GC_TIMEOUT_MS
+                            + " ms) reached while trying to GC mapped buffer");
+                }
+                System.gc();
+                Thread.yield();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Re-map byte buffer into memory, called when file size has changed or file
+     * was created.
+     */
+    private void reMap() throws IOException {
+        int oldPos = 0;
+        if (mapped != null) {
+            oldPos = pos;
+            unMap();
+        }
+        fileLength = file.length();
+        checkFileSizeLimit(fileLength);
+        // maps new MappedByteBuffer; the old one is disposed during GC
+        mapped = file.getChannel().map(mode, 0, fileLength);
+        int limit = mapped.limit();
+        int capacity = mapped.capacity();
+        if (limit < fileLength || capacity < fileLength) {
+            throw new IOException("Unable to map: length=" + limit + " capacity=" + capacity + " length=" + fileLength);
+        }
+        if (SysProperties.NIO_LOAD_MAPPED) {
+            mapped.load();
+        }
+        this.pos = Math.min(oldPos, (int) fileLength);
+    }
+
+    private static void checkFileSizeLimit(long length) throws IOException {
+        if (length > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
+            throw new IOException("File over 2GB is not supported yet when using this file system");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        if (file != null) {
+            unMap();
+            file.close();
+            file = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public long position() {
+        return pos;
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return "nioMapped:" + name;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized long size() throws IOException {
+        return fileLength;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        try {
+            int len = dst.remaining();
+            if (len == 0) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            len = (int) Math.min(len, fileLength - pos);
+            if (len <= 0) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+            mapped.position(pos);
+            mapped.get(dst.array(), dst.position(), len);
+            dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+            pos += len;
+            return len;
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            EOFException e2 = new EOFException("EOF");
+            e2.initCause(e);
+            throw e2;
+        } catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
+            EOFException e2 = new EOFException("EOF");
+            e2.initCause(e);
+            throw e2;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        checkFileSizeLimit(pos);
+        this.pos = (int) pos;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        if (newLength < size()) {
+            setFileLength(newLength);
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized void setFileLength(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        checkFileSizeLimit(newLength);
+        int oldPos = pos;
+        unMap();
+        for (int i = 0;; i++) {
+            try {
+                file.setLength(newLength);
+                break;
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                if (i > 16 || e.toString().indexOf("user-mapped section open") < 0) {
+                    throw e;
+                }
+            }
+            System.gc();
+        }
+        reMap();
+        pos = (int) Math.min(newLength, oldPos);
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        mapped.force();
+        file.getFD().sync();
+    }
+
+    public synchronized int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        // check if need to expand file
+        if (mapped.capacity() < pos + len) {
+            setFileLength(pos + len);
+        }
+        mapped.position(pos);
+        mapped.put(src);
+        pos += len;
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return file.getChannel().tryLock();
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathRec.java

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 
 /**
  * A file system that records all write operations and can re-play them.
@@ -52,8 +55,8 @@ public class FilePathRec extends FilePathWrapper {
         super.delete();
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        return new FileObjectRec(this, super.openFileObject(mode), name);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        return new FileRec(this, super.open(mode), name);
     }
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
@@ -108,3 +111,68 @@ public class FilePathRec extends FilePathWrapper {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * A file object that records all write operations and can re-play them.
+ */
+class FileRec extends FileBase {
+
+    private final FilePathRec rec;
+    private final FileChannel channel;
+    private final String name;
+
+    FileRec(FilePathRec rec, FileChannel file, String fileName) {
+        this.rec = rec;
+        this.channel = file;
+        this.name = fileName;
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        channel.close();
+    }
+
+    public long position() throws IOException {
+        return channel.position();
+    }
+
+    public long size() throws IOException {
+        return channel.size();
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        return channel.read(dst);
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        channel.position(pos);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        rec.log(Recorder.TRUNCATE, name, null, newLength);
+        channel.truncate(newLength);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        channel.force(metaData);
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        byte[] buff = src.array();
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        if (src.position() != 0 || len != buff.length) {
+            byte[] b = new byte[len];
+            System.arraycopy(buff, src.position(), b, 0, len);
+            buff = b;
+        }
+        int result = channel.write(src);
+        rec.log(Recorder.WRITE, name, buff, channel.position());
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return channel.tryLock();
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathSplit.java

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.SequenceInputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
@@ -83,8 +86,8 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
         return length;
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<FilePath> listFiles() {
-        List<FilePath> list = getBase().listFiles();
+    public ArrayList<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
+        List<FilePath> list = getBase().newDirectoryStream();
         ArrayList<FilePath> newList = New.arrayList();
         for (int i = 0, size = list.size(); i < size; i++) {
             FilePath f = list.get(i);
@@ -109,20 +112,18 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
         return input;
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        ArrayList<FileObject> list = New.arrayList();
-        FileObject o = getBase().openFileObject(mode);
-        list.add(o);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        ArrayList<FileChannel> list = New.arrayList();
+        list.add(getBase().open(mode));
         for (int i = 1;; i++) {
             FilePath f = getBase(i);
             if (f.exists()) {
-                o = f.openFileObject(mode);
-                list.add(o);
+                list.add(f.open(mode));
             } else {
                 break;
             }
         }
-        FileObject[] array = new FileObject[list.size()];
+        FileChannel[] array = new FileChannel[list.size()];
         list.toArray(array);
         long maxLength = array[0].size();
         long length = maxLength;
@@ -136,21 +137,21 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
                 closeAndThrow(0, array, array[0], maxLength);
             }
             for (int i = 1; i < array.length - 1; i++) {
-                o = array[i];
-                long l = o.size();
+                FileChannel c = array[i];
+                long l = c.size();
                 length += l;
                 if (l != maxLength) {
-                    closeAndThrow(i, array, o, maxLength);
+                    closeAndThrow(i, array, c, maxLength);
                 }
             }
-            o = array[array.length - 1];
-            long l = o.size();
+            FileChannel c = array[array.length - 1];
+            long l = c.size();
             length += l;
             if (l > maxLength) {
-                closeAndThrow(array.length - 1, array, o, maxLength);
+                closeAndThrow(array.length - 1, array, c, maxLength);
             }
         }
-        FileObjectSplit fo = new FileObjectSplit(this, mode, array, length, maxLength);
+        FileSplit fo = new FileSplit(this, mode, array, length, maxLength);
         return fo;
     }
 
@@ -158,9 +159,9 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
         return 1L << Integer.decode(parse(name)[0]).intValue();
     }
 
-    private void closeAndThrow(int id, FileObject[] array, FileObject o, long maxLength) throws IOException {
+    private void closeAndThrow(int id, FileChannel[] array, FileChannel o, long maxLength) throws IOException {
         String message = "Expected file length: " + maxLength + " got: " + o.size() + " for " + getName(id);
-        for (FileObject f : array) {
+        for (FileChannel f : array) {
             f.close();
         }
         throw new IOException(message);
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
         try {
-            return new FileObjectOutputStream(openFileObject("rw"), append);
+            return new FileChannelOutputStream(open("rw"), append);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw DbException.convertIOException(e, name);
         }
@@ -230,4 +231,147 @@ public class FilePathSplit extends FilePathWrapper {
         return "split";
     }
 
-}
+}
\ No newline at end of file
+
+/**
+ * A file that may be split into multiple smaller files.
+ */
+class FileSplit extends FileBase {
+
+    private final FilePathSplit file;
+    private final String mode;
+    private final long maxLength;
+    private FileChannel[] list;
+    private long filePointer;
+    private long length;
+
+    FileSplit(FilePathSplit file, String mode, FileChannel[] list, long length, long maxLength) {
+        this.file = file;
+        this.mode = mode;
+        this.list = list;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.maxLength = maxLength;
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        for (FileChannel c : list) {
+            c.close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public long position() {
+        return filePointer;
+    }
+
+    public long size() {
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        int len = dst.remaining();
+        if (len == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        len = (int) Math.min(len, length - filePointer);
+        if (len <= 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        long offset = filePointer % maxLength;
+        len = (int) Math.min(len, maxLength - offset);
+        FileChannel channel = getFileChannel();
+        channel.position(offset);
+        len = channel.read(dst);
+        filePointer += len;
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) {
+        filePointer = pos;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    private FileChannel getFileChannel() throws IOException {
+        int id = (int) (filePointer / maxLength);
+        while (id >= list.length) {
+            int i = list.length;
+            FileChannel[] newList = new FileChannel[i + 1];
+            System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, i);
+            FilePath f = file.getBase(i);
+            newList[i] = f.open(mode);
+            list = newList;
+        }
+        return list[id];
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        if (newLength >= length) {
+            return this;
+        }
+        filePointer = Math.min(filePointer, newLength);
+        int newFileCount = 1 + (int) (newLength / maxLength);
+        if (newFileCount < list.length) {
+            // delete some of the files
+            FileChannel[] newList = new FileChannel[newFileCount];
+            // delete backwards, so that truncating is somewhat transactional
+            for (int i = list.length - 1; i >= newFileCount; i--) {
+                // verify the file is writable
+                list[i].truncate(0);
+                list[i].close();
+                try {
+                    file.getBase(i).delete();
+                } catch (DbException e) {
+                    throw DbException.convertToIOException(e);
+                }
+            }
+            System.arraycopy(list, 0, newList, 0, newList.length);
+            list = newList;
+        }
+        long size = newLength - maxLength * (newFileCount - 1);
+        list[list.length - 1].truncate(size);
+        this.length = newLength;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        for (FileChannel c : list) {
+            c.force(metaData);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        if (filePointer >= length && filePointer > maxLength) {
+            // may need to extend and create files
+            long oldFilePointer = filePointer;
+            long x = length - (length % maxLength) + maxLength;
+            for (; x < filePointer; x += maxLength) {
+                if (x > length) {
+                    // expand the file size
+                    position(x - 1);
+                    write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
+                }
+                filePointer = oldFilePointer;
+            }
+        }
+        long offset = filePointer % maxLength;
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        FileChannel channel = getFileChannel();
+        channel.position(offset);
+        int l = (int) Math.min(len, maxLength - offset);
+        if (l == len) {
+            l = channel.write(src);
+        } else {
+            int oldLimit = src.limit();
+            src.limit(src.position() + l);
+            l = channel.write(src);
+            src.limit(oldLimit);
+        }
+        filePointer += l;
+        length = Math.max(length, filePointer);
+        return l;
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return list[0].tryLock();
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathWrapper.java

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ package org.h2.store.fs;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.util.List;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
 
@@ -103,12 +104,12 @@ public abstract class FilePathWrapper extends FilePath {
         return base.lastModified();
     }
 
-    public FilePath getCanonicalPath() {
-        return wrap(base.getCanonicalPath());
+    public FilePath toRealPath() {
+        return wrap(base.toRealPath());
     }
 
-    public List<FilePath> listFiles() {
-        List<FilePath> list = base.listFiles();
+    public List<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
+        List<FilePath> list = base.newDirectoryStream();
         for (int i = 0, len = list.size(); i < len; i++) {
             list.set(i, wrap(list.get(i)));
         }
@@ -127,8 +128,8 @@ public abstract class FilePathWrapper extends FilePath {
         return base.newOutputStream(append);
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        return base.openFileObject(mode);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        return base.open(mode);
     }
 
     public boolean setReadOnly() {

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FilePathZip.java

@@ -10,11 +10,15 @@ import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Enumeration;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
+import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
 import org.h2.util.New;
 
 /**
@@ -112,7 +116,7 @@ public class FilePathZip extends FilePath {
         }
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<FilePath> listFiles() {
+    public ArrayList<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
         String path = name;
         ArrayList<FilePath> list = New.arrayList();
         try {
@@ -147,16 +151,16 @@ public class FilePathZip extends FilePath {
     }
 
     public InputStream newInputStream() throws IOException {
-        return new FileObjectInputStream(openFileObject("r"));
+        return new FileChannelInputStream(open("r"));
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
         ZipFile file = openZipFile();
         ZipEntry entry = file.getEntry(getEntryName());
         if (entry == null) {
             throw new FileNotFoundException(name);
         }
-        return new FileObjectZip(file, entry);
+        return new FileZip(file, entry);
     }
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
@@ -178,7 +182,7 @@ public class FilePathZip extends FilePath {
         return FilePathDisk.expandUserHomeDirectory(fileName);
     }
 
-    public FilePath getCanonicalPath() {
+    public FilePath toRealPath() {
         return this;
     }
 
@@ -214,3 +218,100 @@ public class FilePathZip extends FilePath {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * The file is read from a stream. When reading from start to end, the same
+ * input stream is re-used, however when reading from end to start, a new input
+ * stream is opened for each request.
+ */
+class FileZip extends FileBase {
+
+    private static final byte[] SKIP_BUFFER = new byte[1024];
+
+    private ZipFile file;
+    private ZipEntry entry;
+    private long pos;
+    private InputStream in;
+    private long inPos;
+    private long length;
+    private boolean skipUsingRead;
+
+    FileZip(ZipFile file, ZipEntry entry) {
+        this.file = file;
+        this.entry = entry;
+        length = entry.getSize();
+    }
+
+    public long position() {
+        return pos;
+    }
+
+    public long size() {
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        seek();
+        int len = in.read(dst.array(), dst.position(), dst.remaining());
+        if (len > 0) {
+            dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+            pos += len;
+            inPos += len;
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    private void seek() throws IOException {
+        if (inPos > pos) {
+            if (in != null) {
+                in.close();
+            }
+            in = null;
+        }
+        if (in == null) {
+            in = file.getInputStream(entry);
+            inPos = 0;
+        }
+        if (inPos < pos) {
+            long skip = pos - inPos;
+            if (!skipUsingRead) {
+                try {
+                    IOUtils.skipFully(in, skip);
+                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                    // workaround for Android
+                    skipUsingRead = true;
+                }
+            }
+            if (skipUsingRead) {
+                while (skip > 0) {
+                    int s = (int) Math.min(SKIP_BUFFER.length, skip);
+                    s = in.read(SKIP_BUFFER, 0, s);
+                    skip -= s;
+                }
+            }
+            inPos = pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long newPos) {
+        this.pos = newPos;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        // nothing to do
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/main/org/h2/store/fs/FileUtils.java

 package org.h2.store.fs;
 
+import java.io.EOFException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.util.List;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
 import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
+import org.h2.util.New;
 
 /**
  * This utility class contains utility functions that use the file system
@@ -59,14 +63,14 @@ public class FileUtils {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Normalize a file name.
+     * Get the canonical file or directory name.
      * This method is similar to Java 7 <code>java.nio.file.Path.toRealPath</code>.
      *
      * @param fileName the file name
      * @return the normalized file name
      */
-    public static String getCanonicalPath(String fileName) {
-        return FilePath.get(fileName).getCanonicalPath().toString();
+    public static String toRealPath(String fileName) {
+        return FilePath.get(fileName).toRealPath().toString();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -116,19 +120,20 @@ public class FileUtils {
     }
 
     /**
-     * List the files in the given directory.
+     * List the files and directories in the given directory.
      * This method is similar to Java 7 <code>java.nio.file.Path.newDirectoryStream</code>.
      *
      * @param path the directory
      * @return the list of fully qualified file names
      */
-    public static String[] listFiles(String path) {
-        List<FilePath> list = FilePath.get(path).listFiles();
-        String[] array = new String[list.size()];
-        for (int i = 0, len = list.size(); i < len; i++) {
-            array[i] = list.get(i).toString();
+    public static List<String> newDirectoryStream(String path) {
+        List<FilePath> list = FilePath.get(path).newDirectoryStream();
+        int len = list.size();
+        List<String> result = New.arrayList(len);
+        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+            result.add(list.get(i).toString());
         }
-        return array;
+        return result;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -174,8 +179,8 @@ public class FileUtils {
      * @param mode the access mode. Supported are r, rw, rws, rwd
      * @return the file object
      */
-    public static FileObject openFileObject(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
-        return FilePath.get(fileName).openFileObject(mode);
+    public static FileChannel open(String fileName, String mode) throws IOException {
+        return FilePath.get(fileName).open(mode);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -248,7 +253,7 @@ public class FileUtils {
     public static void deleteRecursive(String path, boolean tryOnly) {
         if (exists(path)) {
             if (isDirectory(path)) {
-                for (String s : listFiles(path)) {
+                for (String s : newDirectoryStream(path)) {
                     deleteRecursive(s, tryOnly);
                 }
             }
@@ -324,4 +329,33 @@ public class FileUtils {
         return FilePath.get(prefix).createTempFile(suffix, deleteOnExit, inTempDir).toString();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Fully read from the file. This will read all remaining bytes,
+     * or throw an EOFException if not successful.
+     *
+     * @param channel the file channel
+     * @param dst the byte buffer
+     */
+    public static void readFully(FileChannel channel, ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        do {
+            int r = channel.read(dst);
+            if (r < 0) {
+                throw new EOFException();
+            }
+        } while (dst.remaining() > 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fully write to the file. This will write all remaining bytes.
+     *
+     * @param channel the file channel
+     * @param src the byte buffer
+     */
+    public static void writeFully(FileChannel channel, ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        do {
+            channel.write(src);
+        } while (src.remaining() > 0);
+    }
+
+
 }

h2/src/main/org/h2/tools/Backup.java

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ public class Backup extends Tool {
         List<String> list;
         boolean allFiles = db != null && db.length() == 0;
         if (allFiles) {
-            list = Arrays.asList(FileUtils.listFiles(directory));
+            list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(directory);
         } else {
             list = FileLister.getDatabaseFiles(directory, db, true);
         }
@@ -122,7 +121,7 @@ public class Backup extends Tool {
         if (!quiet) {
             FileLister.tryUnlockDatabase(list, "backup");
         }
-        zipFileName = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(zipFileName);
+        zipFileName = FileUtils.toRealPath(zipFileName);
         FileUtils.delete(zipFileName);
         OutputStream fileOut = null;
         try {
@@ -136,7 +135,7 @@ public class Backup extends Tool {
                 }
             }
             for (String fileName : list) {
-                String f = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(fileName);
+                String f = FileUtils.toRealPath(fileName);
                 if (!f.startsWith(base)) {
                     DbException.throwInternalError(f + " does not start with " + base);
                 }

h2/src/main/org/h2/value/ValueLob.java

@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ public class ValueLob extends Value {
             name = SysProperties.FILE_SEPARATOR + f + Constants.SUFFIX_LOBS_DIRECTORY + name;
             objectId /= SysProperties.LOB_FILES_PER_DIRECTORY;
         }
-        name = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(path + Constants.SUFFIX_LOBS_DIRECTORY + name);
+        name = FileUtils.toRealPath(path + Constants.SUFFIX_LOBS_DIRECTORY + name);
         return name;
     }
 
@@ -322,12 +322,12 @@ public class ValueLob extends Value {
         SmallLRUCache<String, String[]> cache = h.getLobFileListCache();
         String[] list;
         if (cache == null) {
-            list = FileUtils.listFiles(dir);
+            list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(dir).toArray(new String[0]);
         } else {
             synchronized (cache) {
                 list = cache.get(dir);
                 if (list == null) {
-                    list = FileUtils.listFiles(dir);
+                    list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(dir).toArray(new String[0]);
                     cache.put(dir, list);
                 }
             }
@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ public class ValueLob extends Value {
     }
 
     private static void removeAllForTable(DataHandler handler, String dir, int tableId) {
-        for (String name : FileUtils.listFiles(dir)) {
+        for (String name : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(dir)) {
             if (FileUtils.isDirectory(name)) {
                 removeAllForTable(handler, name, tableId);
             } else {

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/db/TestCases.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Statement;
 import java.sql.Time;
 import java.sql.Timestamp;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Random;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
@@ -1218,10 +1219,8 @@ public class TestCases extends TestBase {
 
         conn.close();
 
-        String[] list = FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/cases.lobs.db");
-        if (list != null && list.length > 0) {
-            fail("Lob file was not deleted");
-        }
+        List<String> list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/cases.lobs.db");
+        assertEquals("Lob file was not deleted: " + list, 0, list.size());
     }
 
     private void testDeleteTop() throws SQLException {

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/db/TestLinkedTable.java

@@ -632,8 +632,7 @@ public class TestLinkedTable extends TestBase {
         stat.execute("CREATE TABLE TEST(ID INT PRIMARY KEY)");
         conn.close();
 
-        String[] files = FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir());
-        for (String file : files) {
+        for (String file : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir())) {
             String name = FileUtils.getName(file);
             if ((name.startsWith("testLinkedTableInReadOnlyDb")) && (!name.endsWith(".trace.db"))) {
                 FileUtils.setReadOnly(file);

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/db/TestLob.java

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Savepoint;
 import java.sql.Statement;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Random;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
@@ -385,21 +386,21 @@ public class TestLob extends TestBase {
 
         stat.execute("create table test(id int primary key, name clob)");
         stat.execute("insert into test values(1, space(10000))");
-        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
         stat.execute("drop table test");
-        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
 
         stat.execute("create table test(id int primary key, name clob)");
         stat.execute("insert into test values(1, space(10000))");
-        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
         stat.execute("drop all objects");
-        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
 
         stat.execute("create table test(id int primary key, name clob)");
         stat.execute("insert into test values(1, space(10000))");
-        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
         stat.execute("truncate table test");
-        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
 
         conn.close();
     }
@@ -438,13 +439,10 @@ public class TestLob extends TestBase {
     }
 
     private void testTempFilesDeleted() throws Exception {
-        String[] list;
         FileUtils.deleteRecursive(TEMP_DIR, true);
         FileUtils.createDirectories(TEMP_DIR);
-        list = FileUtils.listFiles(TEMP_DIR);
-        if (list.length > 0) {
-            fail("Unexpected temp file: " + list[0]);
-        }
+        List<String> list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(TEMP_DIR);
+        assertEquals("Unexpected temp file: " + list, 0, list.size());
         deleteDb("lob");
         Connection conn = getConnection("lob");
         Statement stat;
@@ -457,10 +455,8 @@ public class TestLob extends TestBase {
         rs.getCharacterStream("name").close();
         rs.close();
         conn.close();
-        list = FileUtils.listFiles(TEMP_DIR);
-        if (list.length > 0) {
-            fail("Unexpected temp file: " + list[0]);
-        }
+        list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(TEMP_DIR);
+        assertEquals("Unexpected temp file: " + list, 0, list.size());
     }
 
     private static void testAddLobRestart() throws SQLException {
@@ -503,10 +499,10 @@ public class TestLob extends TestBase {
         Connection conn = getConnection("lob");
         Statement stat = conn.createStatement();
         stat.execute("create table test(data clob) as select space(100000) from dual");
-        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
         stat.execute("delete from test");
         conn.close();
-        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").length);
+        assertEquals(0, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir() + "/lob.lobs.db").size());
     }
 
     private void testLobServerMemory() throws SQLException {

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/db/TestOpenClose.java

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
  */
 package org.h2.test.db;
 
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.sql.Connection;
 import java.sql.DriverManager;
 import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
@@ -14,7 +16,6 @@ import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Statement;
 import org.h2.api.DatabaseEventListener;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.test.TestBase;
 import org.h2.tools.Restore;
@@ -67,10 +68,10 @@ public class TestOpenClose extends TestBase implements DatabaseEventListener {
         conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:h2:split:18:" + getBaseDir() + "/openClose2");
         conn.createStatement().execute("create table test(id int, name varchar) as select 1, space(1000000)");
         conn.close();
-        FileObject f = FileUtils.openFileObject(getBaseDir() + "/openClose2.h2.db.1.part", "rw");
-        f.position(f.size() * 2 - 1);
-        f.write(new byte[1], 0, 1);
-        f.close();
+        FileChannel c = FileUtils.open(getBaseDir() + "/openClose2.h2.db.1.part", "rw");
+        c.position(c.size() * 2 - 1);
+        c.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
+        c.close();
         assertThrows(ErrorCode.IO_EXCEPTION_2, this).
                 getConnection("jdbc:h2:split:18:" + getBaseDir() + "/openClose2");
         FileUtils.delete("split:" + getBaseDir() + "/openClose2.h2.db");

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/unit/TestClearReferences.java

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class TestClearReferences extends TestBase {
         // initialize the known classes
         MathUtils.secureRandomLong();
         ValueInt.get(1);
-        Class.forName("org.h2.store.fs.FileObjectMemData");
+        Class.forName("org.h2.store.fs.FileMemData");
 
         clear();
 

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/unit/TestFileLockSerialized.java

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
 import java.sql.ResultSet;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Statement;
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
@@ -604,7 +603,7 @@ public class TestFileLockSerialized extends TestBase {
         stat.execute("insert into test values(0)");
         conn.close();
 
-        List<String> filesWithoutSerialized = Arrays.asList(FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir()));
+        List<String> filesWithoutSerialized = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir());
         deleteDb("fileLockSerialized");
 
         // with serialized
@@ -616,7 +615,7 @@ public class TestFileLockSerialized extends TestBase {
         stat.execute("insert into test values(0)");
         conn.close();
 
-        List<String> filesWithSerialized = Arrays.asList(FileUtils.listFiles(getBaseDir()));
+        List<String> filesWithSerialized = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(getBaseDir());
         if (filesWithoutSerialized.size() !=  filesWithSerialized.size()) {
             for (int i = 0; i < filesWithoutSerialized.size(); i++) {
                 if (!filesWithSerialized.contains(filesWithoutSerialized.get(i))) {

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/unit/TestFileSystem.java

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.sql.Connection;
 import java.sql.DriverManager;
@@ -21,10 +23,10 @@ import java.sql.Statement;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Random;
 import org.h2.dev.fs.FilePathCrypt;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePath;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.test.TestBase;
+import org.h2.test.utils.AssertThrows;
 import org.h2.test.utils.FilePathDebug;
 import org.h2.tools.Backup;
 import org.h2.tools.DeleteDbFiles;
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
         testDatabaseInJar();
         // set default part size to 1 << 10
         String f = "split:10:" + getBaseDir() + "/fs";
-        FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(f);
+        FileUtils.toRealPath(f);
         testFileSystem(getBaseDir() + "/fs");
         testFileSystem("memFS:");
         testFileSystem("memLZF:");
@@ -85,8 +87,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
 
     private void testMemFsDir() throws IOException {
         FileUtils.newOutputStream("memFS:data/test/a.txt", false).close();
-        String[] list = FileUtils.listFiles("memFS:data/test");
-        assertEquals(1, list.length);
+        assertEquals(1, FileUtils.newDirectoryStream("memFS:data/test").size());
         FileUtils.deleteRecursive("memFS:", false);
     }
 
@@ -110,15 +111,15 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
     private void testSimpleExpandTruncateSize() throws Exception {
         String f = "memFS:" + getBaseDir() + "/fs/test.data";
         FileUtils.createDirectories("memFS:" + getBaseDir() + "/fs");
-        FileObject o = FileUtils.openFileObject(f, "rw");
-        o.position(4000);
-        o.write(new byte[1], 0, 1);
-        FileLock lock = o.tryLock();
-        o.truncate(0);
+        FileChannel c = FileUtils.open(f, "rw");
+        c.position(4000);
+        c.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
+        FileLock lock = c.tryLock();
+        c.truncate(0);
         if (lock != null) {
             lock.release();
         }
-        o.close();
+        c.close();
     }
 
     private void testSplitDatabaseInZip() throws SQLException {
@@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
         conn.close();
 
         deleteDb("fsJar");
-        for (String f : FileUtils.listFiles("zip:" + getBaseDir() + "/fsJar.zip")) {
+        for (String f : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream("zip:" + getBaseDir() + "/fsJar.zip")) {
             assertTrue(FileUtils.isAbsolute(f));
             assertTrue(!FileUtils.isDirectory(f));
             assertTrue(FileUtils.size(f) > 0);
@@ -209,7 +210,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
     }
 
     private void testUserHome() {
-        String fileName = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath("~/test");
+        String fileName = FileUtils.toRealPath("~/test");
         String userDir = System.getProperty("user.home").replace('\\', '/');
         assertTrue(fileName.startsWith(userDir));
     }
@@ -222,55 +223,64 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
 
     private void testSimple(final String fsBase) throws Exception {
         long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
-        for (String s : FileUtils.listFiles(fsBase)) {
+        for (String s : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(fsBase)) {
             FileUtils.delete(s);
         }
         FileUtils.createDirectories(fsBase + "/test");
         FileUtils.delete(fsBase + "/test");
         FileUtils.delete(fsBase + "/test2");
         assertTrue(FileUtils.createFile(fsBase + "/test"));
-        List<FilePath> p = FilePath.get(fsBase).listFiles();
+        List<FilePath> p = FilePath.get(fsBase).newDirectoryStream();
         assertEquals(1, p.size());
-        String can = FilePath.get(fsBase + "/test").getCanonicalPath().toString();
+        String can = FilePath.get(fsBase + "/test").toRealPath().toString();
         assertEquals(can, p.get(0).toString());
         assertTrue(FileUtils.canWrite(fsBase + "/test"));
-        FileObject fo = FileUtils.openFileObject(fsBase + "/test", "rw");
+        FileChannel channel = FileUtils.open(fsBase + "/test", "rw");
         byte[] buffer = new byte[10000];
         Random random = new Random(1);
         random.nextBytes(buffer);
-        fo.write(buffer, 0, 10000);
-        assertEquals(10000, fo.size());
-        fo.position(20000);
-        assertEquals(20000, fo.position());
-        assertThrows(EOFException.class, fo).readFully(buffer, 0, 1);
+        channel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer));
+        assertEquals(10000, channel.size());
+        channel.position(20000);
+        assertEquals(20000, channel.position());
+        assertEquals(-1, channel.read(ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer, 0, 1)));
         String path = fsBase + "/test";
         assertEquals("test", FileUtils.getName(path));
-        can = FilePath.get(fsBase).getCanonicalPath().toString();
-        String can2 = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(FileUtils.getParent(path));
+        can = FilePath.get(fsBase).toRealPath().toString();
+        String can2 = FileUtils.toRealPath(FileUtils.getParent(path));
         assertEquals(can, can2);
-        FileLock lock = fo.tryLock();
+        FileLock lock = channel.tryLock();
         if (lock != null) {
             lock.release();
         }
-        assertEquals(10000, fo.size());
-        fo.close();
+        assertEquals(10000, channel.size());
+        channel.close();
         assertEquals(10000, FileUtils.size(fsBase + "/test"));
-        fo = FileUtils.openFileObject(fsBase + "/test", "r");
-        byte[] test = new byte[10000];
-        fo.readFully(test, 0, 10000);
+        channel = FileUtils.open(fsBase + "/test", "r");
+        final byte[] test = new byte[10000];
+        FileUtils.readFully(channel, ByteBuffer.wrap(test, 0, 10000));
         assertEquals(buffer, test);
-        assertThrows(IOException.class, fo).write(test, 0, 10);
-        assertThrows(IOException.class, fo).truncate(10);
-        fo.close();
+        final FileChannel fc = channel;
+        new AssertThrows(IOException.class) {
+            public void test() throws Exception {
+                fc.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(test, 0, 10));
+            }
+        };
+        new AssertThrows(IOException.class) {
+            public void test() throws Exception {
+                fc.truncate(10);
+            }
+        };
+        channel.close();
         long lastMod = FileUtils.lastModified(fsBase + "/test");
         if (lastMod < time - 1999) {
             // at most 2 seconds difference
             assertEquals(time, lastMod);
         }
         assertEquals(10000, FileUtils.size(fsBase + "/test"));
-        String[] list = FileUtils.listFiles(fsBase);
-        assertEquals(1, list.length);
-        assertTrue(list[0].endsWith("test"));
+        List<String> list = FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(fsBase);
+        assertEquals(1, list.size());
+        assertTrue(list.get(0).endsWith("test"));
         FileUtils.copy(fsBase + "/test", fsBase + "/test3");
         FileUtils.moveTo(fsBase + "/test3", fsBase + "/test2");
         assertTrue(!FileUtils.exists(fsBase + "/test3"));
@@ -314,8 +324,8 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
         file.delete();
         RandomAccessFile ra = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
         FileUtils.delete(s);
-        FileObject f = FileUtils.openFileObject(s, "rw");
-        assertThrows(EOFException.class, f).readFully(new byte[1], 0, 1);
+        FileChannel f = FileUtils.open(s, "rw");
+        assertEquals(-1, f.read(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1])));
         f.force(true);
         Random random = new Random(seed);
         int size = getSize(100, 500);
@@ -337,7 +347,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
                     random.nextBytes(buffer);
                     trace("write " + buffer.length);
                     buff.append("write " + buffer.length + "\n");
-                    f.write(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
+                    f.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer));
                     ra.write(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
                     break;
                 }
@@ -360,7 +370,11 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
                     byte[] b2 = new byte[len];
                     trace("readFully " + len);
                     ra.readFully(b1, 0, len);
-                    f.readFully(b2, 0, len);
+                    try {
+                        FileUtils.readFully(f, ByteBuffer.wrap(b2, 0, len));
+                    } catch (EOFException e) {
+                        e.printStackTrace();
+                    }
                     buff.append("readFully " + len + "\n");
                     assertEquals(b1, b2);
                     break;
@@ -383,7 +397,7 @@ public class TestFileSystem extends TestBase {
                     f.close();
                     ra.close();
                     ra = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
-                    f = FileUtils.openFileObject(s, "rw");
+                    f = FileUtils.open(s, "rw");
                     assertEquals(ra.length(), f.size());
                     break;
                 }

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/unit/TestPageStoreCoverage.java

@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
  */
 package org.h2.test.unit;
 
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.sql.Connection;
 import java.sql.ResultSet;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Statement;
 import org.h2.constant.ErrorCode;
 import org.h2.engine.Constants;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.test.TestBase;
 import org.h2.tools.Restore;
@@ -229,11 +229,11 @@ public class TestPageStoreCoverage extends TestBase {
         stat.execute("drop table if exists INFORMATION_SCHEMA.LOB_DATA");
         stat.execute("drop table if exists INFORMATION_SCHEMA.LOB_MAP");
         conn.close();
-        FileObject f = FileUtils.openFileObject(fileName, "rw");
+        FileChannel f = FileUtils.open(fileName, "rw");
         // create a new database
         conn = getConnection("pageStore");
         conn.close();
-        f = FileUtils.openFileObject(fileName, "rw");
+        f = FileUtils.open(fileName, "rw");
         f.truncate(16);
         // create a new database
         conn = getConnection("pageStore");

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/unit/TestRecovery.java

@@ -9,12 +9,13 @@ package org.h2.test.unit;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.sql.Connection;
 import java.sql.ResultSet;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Statement;
 import org.h2.engine.Constants;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.test.TestBase;
 import org.h2.tools.DeleteDbFiles;
@@ -134,14 +135,14 @@ public class TestRecovery extends TestBase {
         Statement stat = conn.createStatement();
         stat.execute("create table test(id int, name varchar) as select 1, 'Hello World1'");
         conn.close();
-        FileObject f = FileUtils.openFileObject(getBaseDir() + "/recovery.h2.db", "rw");
+        FileChannel f = FileUtils.open(getBaseDir() + "/recovery.h2.db", "rw");
         byte[] buff = new byte[Constants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE];
         while (f.position() < f.size()) {
-            f.readFully(buff, 0, buff.length);
+            FileUtils.readFully(f, ByteBuffer.wrap(buff));
             if (new String(buff).indexOf("Hello World1") >= 0) {
                 buff[buff.length - 1]++;
                 f.position(f.position() - buff.length);
-                f.write(buff, 0, buff.length);
+                f.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(buff));
             }
         }
         f.close();

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/utils/FileDebug.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.test.utils;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
-
-/**
- * A debugging file that logs all operations.
- */
-public class FileDebug implements FileObject {
-
-    private final FilePathDebug fs;
-    private final FileObject file;
-    private final String name;
-
-    FileDebug(FilePathDebug fs, FileObject file, String name) {
-        this.fs = fs;
-        this.file = file;
-        this.name = fs.getScheme() + ":" + name;
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        debug("close");
-        file.close();
-    }
-
-    public long position() throws IOException {
-        debug("getFilePointer");
-        return file.position();
-    }
-
-    public long size() throws IOException {
-        debug("length");
-        return file.size();
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        debug("readFully", file.position(), off, len);
-        file.readFully(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        debug("seek", pos);
-        file.position(pos);
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        checkPowerOff();
-        debug("truncate", newLength);
-        file.truncate(newLength);
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        debug("force");
-        file.force(metaData);
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        checkPowerOff();
-        debug("write", file.position(), off, len);
-        file.write(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    private void debug(String method, Object... params) {
-        fs.trace(name, method, params);
-    }
-
-    private void checkPowerOff() throws IOException {
-        try {
-            fs.checkPowerOff();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            try {
-                file.close();
-            } catch (IOException e2) {
-                // ignore
-            }
-            throw e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        debug("tryLock");
-        return file.tryLock();
-    }
-
-}
\ No newline at end of file

h2/src/test/org/h2/test/utils/FilePathDebug.java

@@ -10,8 +10,11 @@ import java.io.FilterInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.List;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileBase;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePath;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePathWrapper;
 
@@ -116,14 +119,14 @@ public class FilePathDebug extends FilePathWrapper {
         return super.size();
     }
 
-    public List<FilePath> listFiles() {
-        trace(name, "listFiles");
-        return super.listFiles();
+    public List<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
+        trace(name, "newDirectoryStream");
+        return super.newDirectoryStream();
     }
 
-    public FilePath getCanonicalPath() {
-        trace(name, "getCanonicalPath");
-        return super.getCanonicalPath();
+    public FilePath toRealPath() {
+        trace(name, "toRealPath");
+        return super.toRealPath();
     }
 
     public InputStream newInputStream() throws IOException {
@@ -151,9 +154,9 @@ public class FilePathDebug extends FilePathWrapper {
         };
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
-        trace(name, "openFileObject", mode);
-        return new FileDebug(this, super.openFileObject(mode), name);
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
+        trace(name, "open", mode);
+        return new FileDebug(this, super.open(mode), name);
     }
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
@@ -211,3 +214,86 @@ public class FilePathDebug extends FilePathWrapper {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * A debugging file that logs all operations.
+ */
+class FileDebug extends FileBase {
+
+    private final FilePathDebug debug;
+    private final FileChannel channel;
+    private final String name;
+
+    FileDebug(FilePathDebug debug, FileChannel channel, String name) {
+        this.debug = debug;
+        this.channel = channel;
+        this.name = debug.getScheme() + ":" + name;
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        debug("close");
+        channel.close();
+    }
+
+    public long position() throws IOException {
+        debug("getFilePointer");
+        return channel.position();
+    }
+
+    public long size() throws IOException {
+        debug("length");
+        return channel.size();
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        debug("read", channel.position(), dst.position(), dst.remaining());
+        return channel.read(dst);
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        debug("seek", pos);
+        channel.position(pos);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        checkPowerOff();
+        debug("truncate", newLength);
+        channel.truncate(newLength);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        debug("force");
+        channel.force(metaData);
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        checkPowerOff();
+        debug("write", channel.position(), src.position(), src.remaining());
+        return channel.write(src);
+    }
+
+    private void debug(String method, Object... params) {
+        debug.trace(name, method, params);
+    }
+
+    private void checkPowerOff() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            debug.checkPowerOff();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            try {
+                channel.close();
+            } catch (IOException e2) {
+                // ignore
+            }
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        debug("tryLock");
+        return channel.tryLock();
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/fs/FileObjectCrypt.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.dev.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import org.h2.engine.Constants;
-import org.h2.security.BlockCipher;
-import org.h2.security.CipherFactory;
-import org.h2.security.SHA256;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
-import org.h2.util.MathUtils;
-import org.h2.util.StringUtils;
-
-/**
- * An encrypted file.
- */
-public class FileObjectCrypt implements FileObject {
-
-    static final int HEADER_LENGTH = 4096;
-
-    static final int BLOCK_SIZE = Constants.FILE_BLOCK_SIZE;
-
-    // TODO improve the header
-    // TODO store the number of empty blocks in the last block
-    private static final byte[] HEADER = "-- H2 crypt --\n\0".getBytes();
-    private static final int SALT_POS = HEADER.length;
-    private static final int SALT_LENGTH = 16;
-    private static final int HASH_ITERATIONS = Constants.ENCRYPTION_KEY_HASH_ITERATIONS;
-
-    private final String name;
-    private final FileObject file;
-    private final BlockCipher cipher, cipherForInitVector;
-
-    private byte[] bufferForInitVector;
-
-    public FileObjectCrypt(String name, String algorithm, String password, FileObject file) throws IOException {
-        this.name = name;
-        this.file = file;
-        boolean newFile = file.size() < HEADER_LENGTH + BLOCK_SIZE;
-        byte[] filePasswordHash;
-        if (algorithm.endsWith("-hash")) {
-            filePasswordHash = StringUtils.convertHexToBytes(password);
-            algorithm = algorithm.substring(0, algorithm.length() - "-hash".length());
-        } else {
-            filePasswordHash = SHA256.getKeyPasswordHash("file", password.toCharArray());
-        }
-        cipher = CipherFactory.getBlockCipher(algorithm);
-        cipherForInitVector = CipherFactory.getBlockCipher(algorithm);
-        int keyIterations = HASH_ITERATIONS;
-        byte[] salt;
-        if (newFile) {
-            salt = MathUtils.secureRandomBytes(SALT_LENGTH);
-            file.write(HEADER, 0, HEADER.length);
-            file.position(SALT_POS);
-            file.write(salt, 0, salt.length);
-        } else {
-            salt = new byte[SALT_LENGTH];
-            file.position(SALT_POS);
-            file.readFully(salt, 0, SALT_LENGTH);
-        }
-        byte[] key = SHA256.getHashWithSalt(filePasswordHash, salt);
-        for (int i = 0; i < keyIterations; i++) {
-            key = SHA256.getHash(key, true);
-        }
-        cipher.setKey(key);
-        bufferForInitVector = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
-        position(0);
-    }
-
-    public long position() throws IOException {
-        return Math.max(0, file.position() - HEADER_LENGTH);
-    }
-
-    public long size() throws IOException {
-        return Math.max(0, file.size() - HEADER_LENGTH - BLOCK_SIZE);
-    }
-
-    public void position(long pos) throws IOException {
-        file.position(pos + HEADER_LENGTH);
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        file.force(metaData);
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() throws IOException {
-        return file.tryLock();
-    }
-
-    public void close() throws IOException {
-        file.close();
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        if (newLength >= size()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        int mod = (int) (newLength % BLOCK_SIZE);
-        if (mod == 0) {
-            file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength);
-        } else {
-            file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength + BLOCK_SIZE - mod);
-            byte[] buff = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE - mod];
-            long pos = position();
-            position(newLength);
-            write(buff, 0, buff.length);
-            position(pos);
-        }
-        file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength + BLOCK_SIZE);
-        if (newLength < position()) {
-            position(newLength);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        long pos = position();
-        long length = size();
-        if (pos + len > length) {
-            throw new EOFException("pos: " + pos + " len: " + len + " length: " + length);
-        }
-        int posMod = (int) (pos % BLOCK_SIZE);
-        if (posMod == 0 && len % BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
-            readAligned(pos, b, off, len);
-        } else {
-            long p = pos - posMod;
-            int l = len;
-            if (posMod != 0) {
-                l += posMod;
-            }
-            l = MathUtils.roundUpInt(l, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            position(p);
-            byte[] temp = new byte[l];
-            try {
-                readAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
-                System.arraycopy(temp, posMod, b, off, len);
-            } finally {
-                position(pos + len);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        long pos = position();
-        int posMod = (int) (pos % BLOCK_SIZE);
-        if (posMod == 0 && len % BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
-            byte[] temp = new byte[len];
-            System.arraycopy(b, off, temp, 0, len);
-            writeAligned(pos, temp, 0, len);
-        } else {
-            long p = pos - posMod;
-            int l = len;
-            if (posMod != 0) {
-                l += posMod;
-            }
-            l = MathUtils.roundUpInt(l, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            position(p);
-            byte[] temp = new byte[l];
-            if (file.size() < HEADER_LENGTH + p + l) {
-                file.position(HEADER_LENGTH + p + l - 1);
-                file.write(new byte[1], 0, 1);
-                position(p);
-            }
-            readAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
-            System.arraycopy(b, off, temp, posMod, len);
-            position(p);
-            try {
-                writeAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
-            } finally {
-                position(pos + len);
-            }
-        }
-        pos = file.position();
-        if (file.size() < pos + BLOCK_SIZE) {
-            file.position(pos + BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
-            file.write(new byte[1], 0, 1);
-            file.position(pos);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void readAligned(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        file.readFully(b, off, len);
-        for (int p = 0; p < len; p += BLOCK_SIZE) {
-            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
-                // empty blocks are not decrypted
-                if (b[p + off + i] != 0) {
-                    cipher.decrypt(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE);
-                    xorInitVector(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE, p + pos);
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void writeAligned(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        for (int p = 0; p < len; p += BLOCK_SIZE) {
-            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
-                // empty blocks are not decrypted
-                if (b[p + off + i] != 0) {
-                    xorInitVector(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE, p + pos);
-                    cipher.encrypt(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE);
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        file.write(b, off, len);
-    }
-
-    private void xorInitVector(byte[] b, int off, int len, long p) {
-        byte[] iv = bufferForInitVector;
-        while (len > 0) {
-            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += 8) {
-                long block = (p + i) >>> 3;
-                iv[i] = (byte) (block >> 56);
-                iv[i + 1] = (byte) (block >> 48);
-                iv[i + 2] = (byte) (block >> 40);
-                iv[i + 3] = (byte) (block >> 32);
-                iv[i + 4] = (byte) (block >> 24);
-                iv[i + 5] = (byte) (block >> 16);
-                iv[i + 6] = (byte) (block >> 8);
-                iv[i + 7] = (byte) block;
-            }
-            cipherForInitVector.encrypt(iv, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
-                b[off + i] ^= iv[i];
-            }
-            p += BLOCK_SIZE;
-            off += BLOCK_SIZE;
-            len -= BLOCK_SIZE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return name;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/fs/FileObjectZip2.java

-/*
- * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License,
- * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0
- * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html).
- * Initial Developer: H2 Group
- */
-package org.h2.dev.fs;
-
-import java.io.EOFException;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
-import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
-
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
-import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
-
-/**
- * The file is read from a stream. When reading from start to end, the same
- * input stream is re-used, however when reading from end to start, a new input
- * stream is opened for each request.
- */
-public class FileObjectZip2 implements FileObject {
-
-    private static final byte[] SKIP_BUFFER = new byte[1024];
-
-    private final String fullName;
-    private final String name;
-    private final long length;
-    private long pos;
-    private InputStream in;
-    private long inPos;
-    private boolean skipUsingRead;
-
-    FileObjectZip2(String fullName, String name, ZipInputStream in, long length) {
-        this.fullName = fullName;
-        this.name = name;
-        this.length = length;
-        this.in = in;
-    }
-
-    public void close() {
-        try {
-            in.close();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            // ignore
-        }
-    }
-
-    public long position() {
-        return pos;
-    }
-
-    public long size() {
-        return length;
-    }
-
-    public void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        if (inPos > pos) {
-            if (in != null) {
-                in.close();
-            }
-            in = null;
-        }
-        if (in == null) {
-            in = FileUtils.newInputStream(fullName);
-            inPos = 0;
-        }
-        if (inPos < pos) {
-            long skip = pos - inPos;
-            if (!skipUsingRead) {
-                try {
-                    IOUtils.skipFully(in, skip);
-                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
-                    // workaround for Android
-                    skipUsingRead = true;
-                }
-            }
-            if (skipUsingRead) {
-                while (skip > 0) {
-                    int s = (int) Math.min(SKIP_BUFFER.length, skip);
-                    s = in.read(SKIP_BUFFER, 0, s);
-                    skip -= s;
-                }
-            }
-            inPos = pos;
-        }
-        int l = IOUtils.readFully(in, b, off, len);
-        if (l != len) {
-            throw new EOFException();
-        }
-        pos += len;
-        inPos += len;
-    }
-
-    public void position(long newPos) {
-        this.pos = newPos;
-    }
-
-    public void truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
-        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
-    }
-
-    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
-        // nothing to do
-    }
-
-    public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
-    }
-
-    public FileLock tryLock() {
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return name;
-    }
-
-}

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/fs/FilePathCrypt.java

@@ -9,13 +9,22 @@ package org.h2.dev.fs;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
+import org.h2.engine.Constants;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObjectInputStream;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObjectOutputStream;
+import org.h2.security.BlockCipher;
+import org.h2.security.CipherFactory;
+import org.h2.security.SHA256;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileBase;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileChannelInputStream;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileChannelOutputStream;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePath;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePathWrapper;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
+import org.h2.util.MathUtils;
+import org.h2.util.StringUtils;
 
 /**
  * A file system that encrypts the contents of the files.
@@ -40,19 +49,18 @@ public class FilePathCrypt extends FilePathWrapper {
 
     public long size() {
         long len = getBase().size();
-        return Math.max(0, len - FileObjectCrypt.HEADER_LENGTH - FileObjectCrypt.BLOCK_SIZE);
+        return Math.max(0, len - FileCrypt.HEADER_LENGTH - FileCrypt.BLOCK_SIZE);
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
         String[] parsed = parse(name);
-        FileObject file = FileUtils.openFileObject(parsed[2], mode);
-        return new FileObjectCrypt(name, parsed[0], parsed[1], file);
+        FileChannel file = FileUtils.open(parsed[2], mode);
+        return new FileCrypt(name, parsed[0], parsed[1], file);
     }
 
     public OutputStream newOutputStream(boolean append) {
         try {
-            FileObject file = openFileObject("rw");
-            return new FileObjectOutputStream(file, append);
+            return new FileChannelOutputStream(open("rw"), append);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw DbException.convertIOException(e, name);
         }
@@ -60,8 +68,7 @@ public class FilePathCrypt extends FilePathWrapper {
 
     public InputStream newInputStream() {
         try {
-            FileObject file = openFileObject("r");
-            return new FileObjectInputStream(file);
+            return new FileChannelInputStream(open("r"));
         } catch (IOException e) {
             throw DbException.convertIOException(e, name);
         }
@@ -99,3 +106,245 @@ public class FilePathCrypt extends FilePathWrapper {
     }
 
 }
+
+/**
+ * An encrypted file.
+ */
+class FileCrypt extends FileBase {
+
+    static final int HEADER_LENGTH = 4096;
+
+    static final int BLOCK_SIZE = Constants.FILE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+    // TODO improve the header
+    // TODO store the number of empty blocks in the last block
+    private static final byte[] HEADER = "-- H2 crypt --\n\0".getBytes();
+    private static final int SALT_POS = HEADER.length;
+    private static final int SALT_LENGTH = 16;
+    private static final int HASH_ITERATIONS = Constants.ENCRYPTION_KEY_HASH_ITERATIONS;
+
+    private final String name;
+    private final FileChannel file;
+    private final BlockCipher cipher, cipherForInitVector;
+
+    private byte[] bufferForInitVector;
+
+    public FileCrypt(String name, String algorithm, String password, FileChannel file) throws IOException {
+        this.name = name;
+        this.file = file;
+        boolean newFile = file.size() < HEADER_LENGTH + BLOCK_SIZE;
+        byte[] filePasswordHash;
+        if (algorithm.endsWith("-hash")) {
+            filePasswordHash = StringUtils.convertHexToBytes(password);
+            algorithm = algorithm.substring(0, algorithm.length() - "-hash".length());
+        } else {
+            filePasswordHash = SHA256.getKeyPasswordHash("file", password.toCharArray());
+        }
+        cipher = CipherFactory.getBlockCipher(algorithm);
+        cipherForInitVector = CipherFactory.getBlockCipher(algorithm);
+        int keyIterations = HASH_ITERATIONS;
+        byte[] salt;
+        if (newFile) {
+            salt = MathUtils.secureRandomBytes(SALT_LENGTH);
+            FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(HEADER));
+            file.position(SALT_POS);
+            FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(salt));
+        } else {
+            salt = new byte[SALT_LENGTH];
+            file.position(SALT_POS);
+            FileUtils.readFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(salt));
+        }
+        byte[] key = SHA256.getHashWithSalt(filePasswordHash, salt);
+        for (int i = 0; i < keyIterations; i++) {
+            key = SHA256.getHash(key, true);
+        }
+        cipher.setKey(key);
+        bufferForInitVector = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
+        position(0);
+    }
+
+    public long position() throws IOException {
+        return Math.max(0, file.position() - HEADER_LENGTH);
+    }
+
+    public long size() throws IOException {
+        return Math.max(0, file.size() - HEADER_LENGTH - BLOCK_SIZE);
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long pos) throws IOException {
+        file.position(pos + HEADER_LENGTH);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        file.force(metaData);
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return file.tryLock();
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        file.close();
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        if (newLength >= size()) {
+            return this;
+        }
+        int mod = (int) (newLength % BLOCK_SIZE);
+        if (mod == 0) {
+            file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength);
+        } else {
+            file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength + BLOCK_SIZE - mod);
+            byte[] buff = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE - mod];
+            long pos = position();
+            position(newLength);
+            write(buff, 0, buff.length);
+            position(pos);
+        }
+        file.truncate(HEADER_LENGTH + newLength + BLOCK_SIZE);
+        if (newLength < position()) {
+            position(newLength);
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        int len = dst.remaining();
+        if (len == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        long pos = position();
+        len = (int) Math.min(len, size() - pos);
+        if (len <= 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        int posMod = (int) (pos % BLOCK_SIZE);
+        if (posMod == 0 && len % BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
+            readAligned(pos, dst.array(), dst.position(), len);
+        } else {
+            long p = pos - posMod;
+            int l = len;
+            if (posMod != 0) {
+                l += posMod;
+            }
+            l = MathUtils.roundUpInt(l, BLOCK_SIZE);
+            position(p);
+            byte[] temp = new byte[l];
+            try {
+                readAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
+                System.arraycopy(temp, posMod, dst.array(), dst.position(), len);
+            } finally {
+                position(pos + len);
+            }
+        }
+        dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        int len = src.remaining();
+        if (len == 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        write(src.array(), src.position(), len);
+        src.position(src.position() + len);
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    private void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+        long pos = position();
+        int posMod = (int) (pos % BLOCK_SIZE);
+        if (posMod == 0 && len % BLOCK_SIZE == 0) {
+            byte[] temp = new byte[len];
+            System.arraycopy(b, off, temp, 0, len);
+            writeAligned(pos, temp, 0, len);
+        } else {
+            long p = pos - posMod;
+            int l = len;
+            if (posMod != 0) {
+                l += posMod;
+            }
+            l = MathUtils.roundUpInt(l, BLOCK_SIZE);
+            position(p);
+            byte[] temp = new byte[l];
+            if (file.size() < HEADER_LENGTH + p + l) {
+                file.position(HEADER_LENGTH + p + l - 1);
+                FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
+                position(p);
+            }
+            readAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
+            System.arraycopy(b, off, temp, posMod, len);
+            position(p);
+            try {
+                writeAligned(p, temp, 0, l);
+            } finally {
+                position(pos + len);
+            }
+        }
+        pos = file.position();
+        if (file.size() < pos + BLOCK_SIZE) {
+            file.position(pos + BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
+            FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[1]));
+            file.position(pos);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void readAligned(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+        FileUtils.readFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
+        for (int p = 0; p < len; p += BLOCK_SIZE) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+                // empty blocks are not decrypted
+                if (b[p + off + i] != 0) {
+                    cipher.decrypt(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE);
+                    xorInitVector(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE, p + pos);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void writeAligned(long pos, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+        for (int p = 0; p < len; p += BLOCK_SIZE) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+                // empty blocks are not decrypted
+                if (b[p + off + i] != 0) {
+                    xorInitVector(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE, p + pos);
+                    cipher.encrypt(b, p + off, BLOCK_SIZE);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        FileUtils.writeFully(file, ByteBuffer.wrap(b, off, len));
+    }
+
+    private void xorInitVector(byte[] b, int off, int len, long p) {
+        byte[] iv = bufferForInitVector;
+        while (len > 0) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += 8) {
+                long block = (p + i) >>> 3;
+                iv[i] = (byte) (block >> 56);
+                iv[i + 1] = (byte) (block >> 48);
+                iv[i + 2] = (byte) (block >> 40);
+                iv[i + 3] = (byte) (block >> 32);
+                iv[i + 4] = (byte) (block >> 24);
+                iv[i + 5] = (byte) (block >> 16);
+                iv[i + 6] = (byte) (block >> 8);
+                iv[i + 7] = (byte) block;
+            }
+            cipherForInitVector.encrypt(iv, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+            for (int i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+                b[off + i] ^= iv[i];
+            }
+            p += BLOCK_SIZE;
+            off += BLOCK_SIZE;
+            len -= BLOCK_SIZE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+}

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/fs/FilePathZip2.java

@@ -10,16 +10,20 @@ import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
 import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
 import org.h2.engine.Constants;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObjectInputStream;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileBase;
+import org.h2.store.fs.FileChannelInputStream;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePath;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FilePathDisk;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
+import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
 import org.h2.util.New;
 
 /**
@@ -184,7 +188,7 @@ public class FilePathZip2 extends FilePath {
         }
     }
 
-    public ArrayList<FilePath> listFiles() {
+    public ArrayList<FilePath> newDirectoryStream() {
         String path = name;
         try {
             if (path.indexOf('!') < 0) {
@@ -218,16 +222,15 @@ public class FilePathZip2 extends FilePath {
         }
     }
 
-    public FilePath getCanonicalPath() {
+    public FilePath toRealPath() {
         return this;
     }
 
     public InputStream newInputStream() throws IOException {
-        FileObject file = openFileObject("r");
-        return new FileObjectInputStream(file);
+        return new FileChannelInputStream(open("r"));
     }
 
-    public FileObject openFileObject(String mode) throws IOException {
+    public FileChannel open(String mode) throws IOException {
         String entryName = getEntryName();
         if (entryName.length() == 0) {
             throw new FileNotFoundException();
@@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ public class FilePathZip2 extends FilePath {
                 break;
             }
             if (entry.getName().equals(entryName)) {
-                return new FileObjectZip2(name, entryName, in, size());
+                return new FileZip2(name, entryName, in, size());
             }
             in.closeEntry();
         }
@@ -301,4 +304,114 @@ public class FilePathZip2 extends FilePath {
         return "zip2";
     }
 
+}
+
+/**
+ * The file is read from a stream. When reading from start to end, the same
+ * input stream is re-used, however when reading from end to start, a new input
+ * stream is opened for each request.
+ */
+class FileZip2 extends FileBase {
+
+    private static final byte[] SKIP_BUFFER = new byte[1024];
+
+    private final String fullName;
+    private final String name;
+    private final long length;
+    private long pos;
+    private InputStream in;
+    private long inPos;
+    private boolean skipUsingRead;
+
+    FileZip2(String fullName, String name, ZipInputStream in, long length) {
+        this.fullName = fullName;
+        this.name = name;
+        this.length = length;
+        this.in = in;
+    }
+
+    public void implCloseChannel() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            in.close();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            // ignore
+        }
+    }
+
+    public long position() {
+        return pos;
+    }
+
+    public long size() {
+        return length;
+    }
+
+    public int read(ByteBuffer dst) throws IOException {
+        seek();
+        int len = in.read(dst.array(), dst.position(), dst.remaining());
+        if (len > 0) {
+            dst.position(dst.position() + len);
+            pos += len;
+            inPos += len;
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+
+    private void seek() throws IOException {
+        if (inPos > pos) {
+            if (in != null) {
+                in.close();
+            }
+            in = null;
+        }
+        if (in == null) {
+            in = FileUtils.newInputStream(fullName);
+            inPos = 0;
+        }
+        if (inPos < pos) {
+            long skip = pos - inPos;
+            if (!skipUsingRead) {
+                try {
+                    IOUtils.skipFully(in, skip);
+                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                    // workaround for Android
+                    skipUsingRead = true;
+                }
+            }
+            if (skipUsingRead) {
+                while (skip > 0) {
+                    int s = (int) Math.min(SKIP_BUFFER.length, skip);
+                    s = in.read(SKIP_BUFFER, 0, s);
+                    skip -= s;
+                }
+            }
+            inPos = pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel position(long newPos) {
+        this.pos = newPos;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public FileChannel truncate(long newLength) throws IOException {
+        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
+    }
+
+    public void force(boolean metaData) throws IOException {
+        // nothing to do
+    }
+
+    public int write(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException {
+        throw new IOException("File is read-only");
+    }
+
+    public synchronized FileLock tryLock(long position, long size, boolean shared) throws IOException {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
 }
\ No newline at end of file

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/fs/FileShell.java

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.sql.SQLException;
 import java.sql.Timestamp;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -24,7 +25,6 @@ import org.h2.command.dml.BackupCommand;
 import org.h2.constant.SysProperties;
 import org.h2.engine.Constants;
 import org.h2.message.DbException;
-import org.h2.store.fs.FileObject;
 import org.h2.store.fs.FileUtils;
 import org.h2.util.IOUtils;
 import org.h2.util.New;
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
         if (reader == null) {
             reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
         }
-        println(FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(currentWorkingDirectory));
+        println(FileUtils.toRealPath(currentWorkingDirectory));
         while (true) {
             try {
                 print("> ");
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
             }
             end(list, i);
             println(dir);
-            for (String file : FileUtils.listFiles(dir)) {
+            for (String file : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(dir)) {
                 StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder();
                 buff.append(FileUtils.isDirectory(file) ? "d" : "-");
                 buff.append(FileUtils.canWrite(file) ? "rw" : "r-");
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
             FileUtils.moveTo(source, target);
         } else if ("pwd".equals(c)) {
             end(list, i);
-            println(FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(currentWorkingDirectory));
+            println(FileUtils.toRealPath(currentWorkingDirectory));
         } else if ("rm".equals(c)) {
             if ("-r".equals(list[i])) {
                 i++;
@@ -311,9 +311,9 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
     }
 
     private void truncate(String fileName, long length) {
-        FileObject f = null;
+        FileChannel f = null;
         try {
-            f = FileUtils.openFileObject(fileName, "rw");
+            f = FileUtils.open(fileName, "rw");
             f.truncate(length);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             error(e);
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
             fileOut = FileUtils.newOutputStream(zipFileName, false);
             ZipOutputStream zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(fileOut);
             for (String fileName : source) {
-                String f = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(fileName);
+                String f = FileUtils.toRealPath(fileName);
                 if (!f.startsWith(base)) {
                     DbException.throwInternalError(f + " does not start with " + base);
                 }
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
 
     private void addFilesRecursive(String f, ArrayList<String> target) {
         if (FileUtils.isDirectory(f)) {
-            for (String c : FileUtils.listFiles(f)) {
+            for (String c : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(f)) {
                 addFilesRecursive(c, target);
             }
         } else {
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ public class FileShell extends Tool {
         String unwrapped = FileUtils.unwrap(f);
         String prefix = f.substring(0, f.length() - unwrapped.length());
         f = prefix + currentWorkingDirectory + SysProperties.FILE_SEPARATOR + unwrapped;
-        return FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(f);
+        return FileUtils.toRealPath(f);
     }
 
     private void showHelp() {

h2/src/tools/org/h2/dev/ftp/server/FtpServer.java

@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ public class FtpServer extends Tool implements Service {
      */
     String getDirectoryListing(String directory, boolean listDirectories) {
         StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder();
-        for (String fileName : FileUtils.listFiles(directory)) {
+        for (String fileName : FileUtils.newDirectoryStream(directory)) {
             if (!FileUtils.isDirectory(fileName) || (FileUtils.isDirectory(fileName) && listDirectories)) {
                 appendFile(buff, fileName);
             }
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ public class FtpServer extends Tool implements Service {
             if ("-ftpPort".equals(a)) {
                 port = Integer.decode(args[++i]);
             } else if ("-ftpDir".equals(a)) {
-                root = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(args[++i]);
+                root = FileUtils.toRealPath(args[++i]);
             } else if ("-ftpRead".equals(a)) {
                 readUserName = args[++i];
             } else if ("-ftpWrite".equals(a)) {
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ public class FtpServer extends Tool implements Service {
     }
 
     public void start() {
-        root = FileUtils.getCanonicalPath(root);
+        root = FileUtils.toRealPath(root);
         FileUtils.createDirectories(root);
         serverSocket = NetUtils.createServerSocket(port, false);
         port = serverSocket.getLocalPort();